Prediction of Antitubercular Peptides From Sequence Information Using Ensemble Classifier and Hybrid Features.

Usmani, Salman Sadullah and Bhalla, Sherry and Raghava, G.P.S. (2018) Prediction of Antitubercular Peptides From Sequence Information Using Ensemble Classifier and Hybrid Features. Frontiers in pharmacology, 9. p. 954. ISSN 1663-9812

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Official URL: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar...

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the leading cause of death worldwide, particularly due to evolution of drug resistant strains. Antitubercular peptides may provide an alternate approach to combat antibiotic tolerance. Sequence analysis reveals that certain residues (e.g., Lysine, Arginine, Leucine, Tryptophan) are more prevalent in antitubercular peptides. This study describes the models developed for predicting antitubercular peptides by using sequence features of the peptides. We have developed support vector machine based models using different sequence features like amino acid composition, binary profile of terminus residues, dipeptide composition. Our ensemble classifiers that combines models based on amino acid composition and N5C5 binary pattern, achieves highest Acc of 73.20% with 0.80 AUROC on our main dataset. Similarly, the ensemble classifier achieved maximum Acc 75.62% with 0.83 AUROC on secondary dataset. Beside this, hybrid model achieves Acc of 75.87 and 78.54% with 0.83 and 0.86 AUROC on main and secondary dataset, respectively. In order to facilitate scientific community in designing of antitubercular peptides, we implement above models in a user friendly webserver (http://webs.iiitd.edu.in/raghava/antitbpred/).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Mycobacterium; antimycobacterial therapy; antitubercular peptides; drug discovery; ensemble classifier; machine learning; tuberculosis
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
Depositing User: Dr. K.P.S.Sengar
Date Deposited: 19 Mar 2019 09:43
Last Modified: 19 Mar 2019 09:43
URI: http://crdd.osdd.net/open/id/eprint/2145

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