A non-classical route of efficient plant uptake verified with fluorescent nanoparticles and root adhesion forces investigated using AFM

Sharma, Sandeep and Muddassir, Mohd and Muthusamy, Saraladevi and Vaishnav, Pardeep Kumar and Singh, Manish and Sharma, Deepak and Kanagarajan, Selvaraju and Shanmugam, Vijayakumar (2020) A non-classical route of efficient plant uptake verified with fluorescent nanoparticles and root adhesion forces investigated using AFM. Scientific reports, 10 (1). ISSN 2045-2322

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Official URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-75685-3

Abstract

Classical plant uptake is limited to hydrophilic or water-dispersible material. Therefore, in order to test the uptake behaviour of hydrophobic particles, here, we tested the fate of hydrophobic particles (oleylamine coated Cu2-xSe NPs (CS@OA)) in comparison to hydrophilic particles (chitosan-coated Cu2-xSe NPs (CS@CH)) by treatment on the plant roots. Surprisingly, hydrophobic CS@OA NPs have been found to be similar to 1.3 times more efficient than hydrophilic CS@CH NPs in tomato plant root penetration. An atomic force microscopy (AFM) adhesion force experiment confirms that hydrophobic NPs experience non-spontaneous yet energetically favorable root trapping and penetration. Further, a relative difference in the hydrophobic vs. hydrophilic NPs movement from roots to shoots has been observed and found related to the change in protein corona as identified by two dimensional-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-PAGE) analysis. Finally, the toxicity assays at the give concentration showed that Cu2-xSe NPs lead to non-significant toxicity as compared to control. This technology may find an advantage in fertilizer application.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Open Access
Uncontrolled Keywords: MESOPOROUS SILICA NANOPARTICLESSILVER NANOPARTICLESARABIDOPSIS-THALIANACUO NANOPARTICLESCARBON NANOTUBESGRAPHENE OXIDESELENIUMGROWTHTRANSFORMATIONMICROSCOPY
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
Depositing User: Dr. K.P.S.Sengar
Date Deposited: 31 Dec 2020 05:23
Last Modified: 31 Dec 2020 05:23
URI: http://crdd.osdd.net/open/id/eprint/2628

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