Nanoscale size impact of nanoparticle interaction and activity studies with urease

Bhardwaj, Priya and Bisht, Bhawana and Bhalla, Vijayender (2025) Nanoscale size impact of nanoparticle interaction and activity studies with urease. Nanoscale, 17. pp. 5000-5004.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/D4NR04417G

Abstract

Herein, we provide insights into the size-dependent interactions of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) with urease and their implications for enzyme inhibition. AgNPs with a size of 5 nm exhibited the strongest binding affinity of 66 nM, resulting in significant enzyme attachment, interfering enzyme conformation, and a consequent loss of activity. Mid-sized AgNPs, i.e., 20 and 50 nm, exhibited binding affinities of 712 and 616 nM, causing only slight structural alterations. In contrast, 100 nm AgNPs demonstrated a high binding affinity of 171 nM accompanied by a favorable enthalpic contribution and a pronounced inhibitory effect.

Item Type: Article
Depositing User: Dr. K.P.S.Sengar
Date Deposited: 01 Feb 2026 03:03
Last Modified: 01 Feb 2026 03:03
URI: http://crdd.osdd.net/open/id/eprint/3202

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