The plant microbiome: A key driver of plant health and productivity

Tiwari, Aakriti and Sharma, Anil Kumar and Pinnaka, Anil Kumar and Datta, Sonal (2025) The plant microbiome: A key driver of plant health and productivity. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 139. p. 102818.

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Abstract

Plant-microbiome interactions have emerged as a crucial research area with profound implications in agriculture, the environment, and human health. This comprehensive review consolidates current understanding of the complex relationships between plants and their associated microbial communities. We delve into the dynamic interplay between plants and microbes across various ecological niches, ranging from the rhizosphere to the phyllosphere. Furthermore, we emphasize the diverse functions of microbial symbionts in enhancing plant growth, improving nutrient uptake, and conferring tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Insights from diverse studies from both agriculture and natural ecosystems, we discuss the potential applications of harnessing plant-microbiome interactions for improving plant growth, vigour, and ecosystem restoration. Overall, this review provides a comprehensive framework for understanding the intricate networks of communication and mutualism shaping the plant microbiome, paving the way for innovative approaches to enhancing plant health and ecosystem sustainability.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Plant microbiome, Rhizosphere, Phyllosphere, Plant growth promoting bacteria, Metagenomics, Metabolomics, Metatranscriptomics, Bioinoculants, Microbiome engineering
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
Depositing User: Dr. K.P.S.Sengar
Date Deposited: 01 Feb 2026 11:46
Last Modified: 01 Feb 2026 11:46
URI: http://crdd.osdd.net/open/id/eprint/3283

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