TY - JOUR N1 - Copyright of this article belongs to ASM. ID - open147 UR - http://aac.asm.org/content/50/7/2428.long IS - 7 A1 - Srinivasan, Vijaya Bharathi A1 - Virk, Rupinder Kaur A1 - Kaundal, Amita A1 - Chakraborty, Rupa A1 - Datta, Basabjit A1 - Ramamurthy, T A1 - Mukhopadhyay, A K A1 - Ghosh, Amit Y1 - 2006/07// N2 - The molecular mechanisms of drug resistance in 19 strains of Vibrio fluvialis isolated from 1998 to 2002 in Kolkata, India, were investigated. Class 1 integrons were detected in eight strains, and four strains were found to carry SXT integrases. In the presence of carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone or reserpine, all nalidixic acid- and ciprofloxacin-resistant strains became sensitive, suggesting that drug efflux plays a major role in quinolone resistance in V. fluvialis. It was further seen that strains which had MICs of > 25 microg/ml for nalidixic acid had a sense mutation (Ser to Ile) at position 83 of the quinolone resistance-determining region of gyrA. All except one of the integron- and SXT integrase-bearing strains belonged to the same ribotype. PB - ASM JF - Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy VL - 50 SN - 0066-4804 TI - Mechanism of drug resistance in clonally related clinical isolates of Vibrio fluvialis isolated in Kolkata, India. SP - 2428 AV - restricted EP - 32 ER -