TY - JOUR N1 - Copyright of this article belongs to OUP. ID - open2182 UR - https://academic.oup.com/jb/article/165/2/125/5146343 IS - 2 A1 - Jain, Rishu A1 - Sharma, Deepak A1 - Kumar, Rakesh A1 - Kumar, Rajesh Y1 - 2019/02/01/ N2 - This study presents the structural, kinetic and thermodynamic characterizations of previously unknown submicellar concentrations of SDS-induced molten globule (MGSDS) state of a highly negatively charged base-denatured ferricytochrome c (UB-state) at pH ?12.8 (±0.2). The far-UV CD, near-UV CD, ANS-fluorescence data of UB-state in the presence of different concentrations of SDS indicate that the submicellar concentrations of SDS (?0.4 mM) transform the UB-state to MGSDS-state. The MGSDS-state has native-like ?-helical secondary structure but lacks tertiary structure. The free energy change (?G°D) for UB? MGSDS transition determined by far-UV CD (?2.7 kcal mol-1) is slightly higher than those determined by fluorescence (?2.0 kcal mol-1) at 25°C. At very low SDS and NaCl concentrations, the MGSDS-state undergoes cold denaturation. As SDS concentration is increased, the thermal denaturation temperature increases and the cold denaturation temperature decrease. Kinetic experiments involving the measurement of the CO-association rate to the base-denatured ferrocytochrome c at pH ?12.8 (±0.2), 25°C indicate that the submicellar concentrations of SDS restrict the internal dynamics of base-denatured protein. PB - Oxford University Press JF - Journal of biochemistry VL - 165 KW - alkali molten-globule KW - constrained dynamics KW - entropic stabilization KW - SDS KW - thermal stability SN - 1756-2651 TI - Structural, kinetic and thermodynamic characterizations of SDS-induced molten globule state of a highly negatively charged cytochrome c. SP - 125 EP - 137 ER -