%0 Journal Article %A Dilawari, Rahul %A Chaubey, Gaurav Kumar %A Modanwal, Radheshyam %A Dhiman, Asmita %A Talukdar, Sharmila %A Kumar, Ajay %A Raje, Chaaya Iyengar %A Raje, Manoj %D 2024 %F open:3112 %I KARGER %J JOURNAL OF INNATE IMMUNITY %K ACE2; GAPDH; Inhibition; Innate immune defense; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. %N 1 %P 133-142 %T Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Binds with Spike Protein and Inhibits the Entry of SARS-CoV-2 into Host Cells %U http://crdd.osdd.net/open/3112/ %V 16 %X Coronavirus disease 2019 caused by coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has emerged as an aggressive viral pandemic. Health care providers confront a challenging task for rapid development of effective strategies to combat this and its long-term after effects. Virus entry into host cells involves interaction between receptor-binding domain (RBD) of spike (S) protein S1 subunit with angiotensin converting enzyme present on host cells. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) is a moonlighting enzyme involved in cellular glycolytic energy metabolism and micronutrient homeostasis. It is deployed in various cellular compartments and the extra cellular milieu. Though it is known to moonlight as a component of mammalian innate immune defense machinery, till date its role in viral restriction remains unknown. %Z The copyright of this article belongs to KARGER