creators_name: Yadav, Jyoti creators_name: Das, Satyajeet creators_name: Karthikeyan, Divyapriya creators_name: Chugh, Ravneet creators_name: Jyoti, Anupam creators_name: Srivastava, Vijay Kumar creators_name: Jain, Ajay creators_name: Kumar, Sanjit creators_name: Sharma, Vinay creators_name: Kaushik, Sanket type: article datestamp: 2024-07-15 04:17:41 lastmod: 2024-07-15 04:17:41 metadata_visibility: show title: Identification of Protein Drug Targets of Biofilm Formation and Quorum Sensing in Multidrug Resistant Enterococcus faecalis. ispublished: pub subjects: QR keywords: MDR; Multidrug resistant bacteria; QS; biofilm; quorum sensing; rational structure based drug design. note: The copyright of this article belongs to BENTHAM SCIENCE abstract: Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) is an opportunistic multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogen found in the guts of humans and farmed animals. Due to the occurrence of (MDR) strain there is an urgent need to look for an alternative treatment approach. E. faecalis is a Gram-positive bacterium, which is among the most prevalent multidrug resistant hospital pathogens. Its ability to develop quorum sensing (QS) mediated biofilm formation further exacerbates the pathogenicity and triggers lifethreatening infections. Therefore, developing a suitable remedy for curing E. faecalis mediated enterococcal infections is an arduous task. Several putative virulence factors and proteins are involved in the development of biofilms in E. faecalis. Such proteins often play important roles in virulence, disease, and colonization by pathogens. The elucidation of the structure-function relationship of such protein drug targets and the interacting compounds could provide an attractive paradigm towards developing structure-based drugs against E. faecalis. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current status, enigmas that warrant further studies, and the prospects toward alleviating the antibiotic resistance in E. faecalis. Specifically, the role of biofilm and quorum sensing (QS) in the emergence of MDR strains had been elaborated along with the importance of the protein drug targets involved in both the processes. date: 2022-07-22 date_type: published publication: Current Protein and Peptide Science volume: 23 number: 4 publisher: BENTHAM SCIENCE pagerange: 248-263 id_number: 10.2174/1389203723666220526155644 refereed: TRUE official_url: https://www.eurekaselect.com/article/123998 citation: Yadav, Jyoti and Das, Satyajeet and Karthikeyan, Divyapriya and Chugh, Ravneet and Jyoti, Anupam and Srivastava, Vijay Kumar and Jain, Ajay and Kumar, Sanjit and Sharma, Vinay and Kaushik, Sanket (2022) Identification of Protein Drug Targets of Biofilm Formation and Quorum Sensing in Multidrug Resistant Enterococcus faecalis. Current Protein and Peptide Science , 23 (4). pp. 248-263.