creators_name: Pruthi, V. creators_name: Cameotra, Swaranjit Singh type: article datestamp: 2012-02-14 10:31:00 lastmod: 2012-03-29 06:31:43 metadata_visibility: show title: Effect of nutrients on optimal production of biosurfactants by Pseudomonas putida—A gujarat oil field isolate ispublished: pub subjects: QR full_text_status: restricted keywords: Biosurfactant, maximum, nutrients, Pseudomonas putida (a Gujarat oil field isolate). note: Copyright of this article belongs to Springer Science. abstract: Nutritional requirements for maximal production of biosurfactant by an oil field bacterium Pseudomonas putida were determined. The optimal concentrations of nitrogen,phosphate, sulfur, magnesium, iron, potassium, sodium,calcium, and trace elements for maximal production of biosurfactants were ascertained, and a new “Pruthi and Cameotra” salt medium was formulated. Data show that maximal biomass (2.4 g L−1) and biosurfactant production (6.28 g L−1) takes place after 72 h of growth on 2% hexadecane. The biosurfactant was produced optimally over pH and temperature ranges of 6.4–7.2 and 30–40°C, respectively. That the highest biosurfactant yield was obtained during late log phase of growth indicates that the biosurfactant is a secondary metabolite. date: 2003 date_type: published publication: Journal of Surfactants and Detergents volume: 6 number: 1 publisher: Springer Science pagerange: 65-68 id_number: doi:10.1007/s11743-003-0250-9 refereed: TRUE issn: 1097-3958 official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11743-003-0250-9 related_url_url: http://www.springerlink.com/content/687g86201505t4l0/fulltext.pdf related_url_type: pub citation: Pruthi, V. and Cameotra, Swaranjit Singh (2003) Effect of nutrients on optimal production of biosurfactants by Pseudomonas putida—A gujarat oil field isolate. Journal of Surfactants and Detergents, 6 (1). pp. 65-68. ISSN 1097-3958 document_url: http://crdd.osdd.net/open/945/1/swaranjit2003.pdf