creators_name: Luthra-Guptasarma, Manni creators_name: Singh, Balvinder type: article datestamp: 2012-02-14 12:16:00 lastmod: 2012-02-14 12:16:00 metadata_visibility: show title: HLA-B27 lacking associated beta2-microglobulin rearranges to auto-display or cross-display residues 169-181: a novel molecular mechanism for spondyloarthropathies. ispublished: pub subjects: QR full_text_status: restricted keywords: HLA-B27; Ankylosing spondylitis; Protein misfolding; Detailed molecular mechanism; MHC auto display; Autoimmune disorders note: Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier Science. abstract: Expression of the MHC class I allele, HLA-B27, is correlated with autoimmune disease. The misfolding and association of B27 heavy chains through non-native disulfide bonds has recently been implicated. Here, we propose that beta2m-free, peptide-free heavy chains support a helix-coil transition in the segment leading from the alpha2 domain to the alpha3 domain, facilitating rotation of backbone angles around residues 167/168, and allowing residues 169-181 (identical to a known B27 ligand) to loop around and occupy the molecule's own peptide-binding cleft. Such 'auto-display', occurring either within B27 molecules, or between B27 molecules, could provoke autoimmune attack. date: 2004-09-24 date_type: published publication: FEBS letters volume: 575 number: 1-3 publisher: Elsevier Science pagerange: 1-8 refereed: TRUE issn: 0014-5793 official_url: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014579304010385 related_url_url: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014579304010385 related_url_type: pub citation: Luthra-Guptasarma, Manni and Singh, Balvinder (2004) HLA-B27 lacking associated beta2-microglobulin rearranges to auto-display or cross-display residues 169-181: a novel molecular mechanism for spondyloarthropathies. FEBS letters, 575 (1-3). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0014-5793 document_url: http://crdd.osdd.net/open/970/1/balwinder2004.pdf