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                  Page - 1 of 10                  Record - 1 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1057
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceAdhatoda vasica Nees     Common Name:Malabar Nut Tree (English), Vasaka (Sanskrit)
Source FamilyAcanthaceae
OriginIndia
Plant Part UsedLeaf
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneBroth Dilution Assay
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml64 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedAmbroxol
PubChem ID   2132
Ethnomedicinal InformationTreatment of tuberculosis, asthma and also as expectorants, bronchial disorders such as acute and chronic cough, bronchitis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]8778507
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Cyclohexane, Amine, Haloginated, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight375.979
Molecular FormulaC13H18Br2N2O
SMILESBrc1c(N)c(CNC2CCC(O)CC2)cc(Br)c1
XLogP2.524
PSA58.280
H-bond Donor3
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count3
No. of Rings2
No. of N2
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Grange JM, Snell NJ.Activity of bromhexine and ambroxol, semi-synthetic derivatives of vasicine from the Indian shrub Adhatoda vasica, against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro.J Ethnopharmacol. 1996 Jan;50(1):49-53

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                  Record - 2 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1084
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceAilanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle syn. Altissima glandulsa Desf.     Common Name:Tree of Heaven, Ailanto (English), Aralu (Sanskrit)
Source FamilySimaroubaceae
OriginIndia, China
Plant Part UsedMother tinture
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (0.031 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]19 %
Activity [MIC] µg/ml12.5 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedShinjulactone K
PubChem ID   460541
Ethnomedicinal InformationUsed for treating mental illness, nausea and headache, treating cardiac palpitation, asthma and epilepsy
PubMed ID [Source Literature]17276637
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tetracyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Quassinoid, Lactone, O-Acetyl, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight408.215
Molecular FormulaC22H32O7
SMILESO1[C@H]2[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@]4([C@@H](C2)[C@@H](C[C@H](O)C4=O)C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@H]([C@@H]3CC1=O)C)C
XLogP1.595
PSA110.130
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor7
No. of Rotatable Bond Count2
No. of Rings4
No. of N0
No. of O7
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Gautam R, Saklani A, Jachak SM.Indian medicinal plants as a source of antimycobacterial agents.J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 Mar 21;110(2):200-34

2) Rahman S, Fukamiya N, Okano M, Tagahara K, Lee KH.Anti-tuberculosis activity of quassinoids.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1997 Sep;45(9):1527-9

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                  Record - 3 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1085
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceAilanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle syn. Altissima glandulsa Desf.     Common Name:Tree of Heaven, Ailanto (English), Aralu (Sanskrit)
Source FamilySimaroubaceae
OriginIndia, China
Plant Part UsedMother tinture
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (0.031 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]17 %
Activity [MIC] µg/ml12.5 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedAilanthone
PubChem ID   72965
Ethnomedicinal InformationUsed for treating mental illness, nausea and headache, treating cardiac palpitation, asthma and epilepsy
PubMed ID [Source Literature]17276637
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Quassinoid, Furanoid, Lactone, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight376.152
Molecular FormulaC20H24O7
SMILESO1[C@]2(O)[C@H]3[C@]4([C@H](OC(=O)C[C@H]4C(=C)[C@H]2O)C[C@@H]2[C@@]3([C@H](O)C(=O)C=C2C)C)C1
XLogP-0.429
PSA113.290
H-bond Donor3
H-bond Acceptor7
No. of Rotatable Bond Count0
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O7
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Gautam R, Saklani A, Jachak SM.Indian medicinal plants as a source of antimycobacterial agents.J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 Mar 21;110(2):200-34

2) Rahman S, Fukamiya N, Okano M, Tagahara K, Lee KH.Anti-tuberculosis activity of quassinoids.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1997 Sep;45(9):1527-9

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                  Record - 4 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1281
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceBorrichia frutescens L.     Common Name:Sea Daisy
Source FamilyAsteraceae (Compositae)
OriginUSA
Plant Part UsedFlower, leaf, stem
ExtractDichloromethane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Fusidic acid (4 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml8 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified(3β, 24R) - 24, 25 - Epoxycycloartan - 3 - Ol
PubChem ID   469545
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]8988597
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tetracyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Cycloartane, Epoxy, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]Against Vero cells
Molecular Weight442.381
Molecular FormulaC30H50O2
SMILESO[C@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]3([C@@]4(C3)[C@H]([C@]3([C@](CC4)([C@H](CC3)[C@@H](CC[C@H]3OC3(C)C)C)C)C)CC2)CC1)(C)C
XLogP10.590
PSA32.760
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count4
No. of Rings6
No. of N0
No. of O2
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Cantrell CL, Lu T, Fronczek FR, Fischer NH, Adams LB, Franzblau SG.Antimycobacterial cycloartanes from Borrichia frutescens.J Nat Prod. 1996 Dec;59(12):1131-6

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Compound ID1301
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceBuddleja saligna L.     Common Name:Squarestem Butterflybush
Source FamilyBuddlejaceae
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedLeaf, stem
ExtractHexane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test DoneDisk Diffusion Assay
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (2.5 µg/disk)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml5 µg/Disk
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedOleanolic acid
PubChem ID   10494
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis symptoms
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18384988
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C(=CC3)[C@H]3[C@@](CC4)(CCC(C3)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP9.052
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Bamuamba K, Gammon DW, Meyers P, Dijoux-Franca MG, Scott G.Anti-mycobacterial activity of five plant species used as traditional medicines in the Western Cape Province (South Africa).J Ethnopharmacol. 2008 May 8;117(2):385-90

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                  Record - 6 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1302
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceBuddleja saligna L.     Common Name:Squarestem Butterflybush
Source FamilyBuddlejaceae
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedLeaf, stem
ExtractHexane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test DoneBioautography on TLC plates
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (2.5 µg/spot)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml2.5 µg/spot
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedOleanolic acid
PubChem ID   10494
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis symptoms
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18384988
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C(=CC3)[C@H]3[C@@](CC4)(CCC(C3)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP9.052
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Bamuamba K, Gammon DW, Meyers P, Dijoux-Franca MG, Scott G.Anti-mycobacterial activity of five plant species used as traditional medicines in the Western Cape Province (South Africa).J Ethnopharmacol. 2008 May 8;117(2):385-90

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                  Record - 7 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1303
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceBuddleja saligna L.     Common Name:Squarestem Butterflybush
Source FamilyBuddlejaceae
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedLeaf, stem
ExtractHexane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium avium (ATCC 25291)
Assay / Test DoneBioautography on TLC plates
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (2.5 µg/spot)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml1.25 µg/spot
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedOleanolic acid
PubChem ID   10494
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis symptoms
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18384988
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C(=CC3)[C@H]3[C@@](CC4)(CCC(C3)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP9.052
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Bamuamba K, Gammon DW, Meyers P, Dijoux-Franca MG, Scott G.Anti-mycobacterial activity of five plant species used as traditional medicines in the Western Cape Province (South Africa).J Ethnopharmacol. 2008 May 8;117(2):385-90

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Compound ID1304
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceBuddleja saligna L.     Common Name:Squarestem Butterflybush
Source FamilyBuddlejaceae
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedLeaf, stem
ExtractHexane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium scrofulaceum (ATCC 19981)
Assay / Test DoneBioautography on TLC plates
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (2.5 µg/spot)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml1.25 µg/spot
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedOleanolic acid
PubChem ID   10494
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis symptoms
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18384988
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C(=CC3)[C@H]3[C@@](CC4)(CCC(C3)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP9.052
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Bamuamba K, Gammon DW, Meyers P, Dijoux-Franca MG, Scott G.Anti-mycobacterial activity of five plant species used as traditional medicines in the Western Cape Province (South Africa).J Ethnopharmacol. 2008 May 8;117(2):385-90

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Compound ID1305
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceBuddleja saligna L.     Common Name:Squarestem Butterflybush
Source FamilyBuddlejaceae
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedLeaf, stem
ExtractHexane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium microti (ATCC 19422)
Assay / Test DoneBioautography on TLC plates
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (2.5 µg/spot)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml2.5 µg/spot
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedOleanolic acid
PubChem ID   10494
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis symptoms
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18384988
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C(=CC3)[C@H]3[C@@](CC4)(CCC(C3)(C)C)C(=O)O)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP9.052
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Bamuamba K, Gammon DW, Meyers P, Dijoux-Franca MG, Scott G.Anti-mycobacterial activity of five plant species used as traditional medicines in the Western Cape Province (South Africa).J Ethnopharmacol. 2008 May 8;117(2):385-90

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                  Record - 10 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1316
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceByrsonima crassa     Common Name:
Source FamilyMalpighiaceae
OriginBrazil
Plant Part UsedLeaf
ExtractChloroform
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (ATCC 27 294)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.03 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml62.5 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedLupeol
PubChem ID   44586882
Ethnomedicinal InformationTreatment of gastric disorders, diarrhea and infections
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight426.386
Molecular FormulaC30H50O
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C([C@@H]5[C@@](CC4)(CC[C@H]5C(=C)C)C)CC3)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP11.901
PSA20.230
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor1
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Leite, C.Q.F., Sato, D.N., Higuchi, C.T., Sannomiya, M., Pavan, F.R. and Vilegas W (2008).Antimycobacterial activity of Byrsonima crassa Nied leaf extracts. Revista Brasileira de PIantas Medicinais 10 (4):63-66

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                  Record - 11 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1317
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceByrsonima crassa     Common Name:
Source FamilyMalpighiaceae
OriginBrazil
Plant Part UsedLeaf
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (ATCC 27 294)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.03 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml62.5 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identifiedα - Amyrin
PubChem ID   73170
Ethnomedicinal InformationTreatment of gastric disorders, diarrhea and infections
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight426.386
Molecular FormulaC30H50O
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C(=CC3)[C@H]3[C@@](CC4)(CC[C@H]([C@@H]3C)C)C)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP11.448
PSA20.230
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor1
No. of Rotatable Bond Count0
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Leite, C.Q.F., Sato, D.N., Higuchi, C.T., Sannomiya, M., Pavan, F.R. and Vilegas W (2008).Antimycobacterial activity of Byrsonima crassa Nied leaf extracts. Revista Brasileira de PIantas Medicinais 10 (4):63-66

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                  Record - 12 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1318
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceByrsonima crassa     Common Name:
Source FamilyMalpighiaceae
OriginBrazil
Plant Part UsedLeaf
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (ATCC 27 294)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.03 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml62.5 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identifiedβ-Amyrin
PubChem ID   73145
Ethnomedicinal InformationTreatment of gastric disorders, diarrhea and infections
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene. Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight426.386
Molecular FormulaC30H50O
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C(=CC3)[C@H]3[C@@](CC4)(CCC(C3)(C)C)C)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP11.546
PSA20.230
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor1
No. of Rotatable Bond Count0
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Leite, C.Q.F., Sato, D.N., Higuchi, C.T., Sannomiya, M., Pavan, F.R. and Vilegas W (2008).Antimycobacterial activity of Byrsonima crassa Nied leaf extracts. Revista Brasileira de PIantas Medicinais 10 (4):63-66

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                  Record - 13 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1335
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCaesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Sw.     Common Name:Barbados Pride (English), Padangam, Ratnagandhi, Krishnachuudaa (Sanskrit)
Source FamilyCaesalpiniaceae
OriginIndia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractDichloromethane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.040 – 0.090 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2 – 5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml6.25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified6β - Cinnamoyl - 7β - Hydroxyvouacapen - 5α - Ol
PubChem ID   6479669
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis, bronchitis, asthma
PubMed ID [Source Literature]14531033
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tetracyclic, Terpene, Diterpene, Furanoid, Cinnamoyl, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]Against KB, BC, NCI - H187 cell lines
Molecular Weight464.256
Molecular FormulaC29H36O5
SMILESO[C@]12[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H](c1c(occ1)C3)C)(CCCC2(C)C)C
XLogP7.503
PSA79.900
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count4
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Promsawan N, Kittakoop P, Boonphong S, Nongkunsarn P.Antitubercular cassane furanoditerpenoids from the roots of Caesalpinia pulcherrima.Planta Med. 2003 Aug;69(8):776-7

2) Chopra, R.N., Nayar, S.L., Chopra, R.C., 1956. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, India

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Compound ID1400
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCelaenodendron mexicanum     Common Name:
Source FamilyEuphorbiaceae
OriginMexico
Plant Part Used
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Ethambutol (2 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.06 µg/ml), Streptomycin (0.50 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified3α - Hydroxy - 7, 24Z - dien - tirucalla - 26 - oic acid
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tetracyclic, Terpene, Nortriterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESC1C[C@@H](C(C2[C@]1([C@H]1C(=CC2)[C@@]2(C(CC1)(C(CC2)C(C)CC/C=C(/C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)(C)C)O
XLogP9.500
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count5
No. of Rings4
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) María del Rayo Camacho-Corona, Juan Manuel de Jesús Favela-Hernández, Omar González-Santiago, Elvira Garza-González, Gloria María Molina-Salinas, Salvador Said-Fernández, Guillermo Delgado, Julieta Luna-Herrerae.Evaluation of Some Plant-derived Secondary Metabolites Against Sensitive and Multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J. Mex. Chem. Soc. 2009, 53(2), 71-75

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Compound ID1402
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCelaenodendron mexicanum     Common Name:
Source FamilyEuphorbiaceae
OriginMexico
Plant Part Used
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis (345)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Streptomycin (3.125 µg/ml), Isoniazid (< 50 µg/ml), Ethambutol (12.50 µg/ml), Rifampin (< 50 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml> 200 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified3α - Hydroxy - 7, 24Z - Dien - Tirucalla - 26 - Oic Acid
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tetracyclic, Terpene, Nortriterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESC1C[C@@H](C(C2[C@]1([C@H]1C(=CC2)[C@@]2(C(CC1)(C(CC2)C(C)CC/C=C(/C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)(C)C)O
XLogP9.500
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count5
No. of Rings4
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) María del Rayo Camacho-Corona, Juan Manuel de Jesús Favela-Hernández, Omar González-Santiago, Elvira Garza-González, Gloria María Molina-Salinas, Salvador Said-Fernández, Guillermo Delgado, Julieta Luna-Herrerae.Evaluation of Some Plant-derived Secondary Metabolites Against Sensitive and Multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J. Mex. Chem. Soc. 2009, 53(2), 71-75

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Compound ID1404
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCelaenodendron mexicanum     Common Name:
Source FamilyEuphorbiaceae
OriginMexico
Plant Part Used
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis (M12)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Streptomycin (12.50 µg/ml), Isoniazid (< 50 µg/ml), Ethambutol (12.50 µg/ml), Rifampin (< 50 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml> 200 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified3α - Hydroxy - 7, 24Z - Dien - Tirucalla - 26 - Oic Acid
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tetracyclic, Terpene, Nortriterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESC1C[C@@H](C(C2[C@]1([C@H]1C(=CC2)[C@@]2(C(CC1)(C(CC2)C(C)CC/C=C(/C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)(C)C)O
XLogP9.500
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count5
No. of Rings4
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) María del Rayo Camacho-Corona, Juan Manuel de Jesús Favela-Hernández, Omar González-Santiago, Elvira Garza-González, Gloria María Molina-Salinas, Salvador Said-Fernández, Guillermo Delgado, Julieta Luna-Herrerae.Evaluation of Some Plant-derived Secondary Metabolites Against Sensitive and Multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J. Mex. Chem. Soc. 2009, 53(2), 71-75

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                  Record - 17 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1406
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCelaenodendron mexicanum     Common Name:
Source FamilyEuphorbiaceae
OriginMexico
Plant Part Used
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis (M20)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Streptomycin (25 µg/ml), Isoniazid (< 50 µg/ml), Ethambutol (12.50 µg/ml), Rifampin (< 50 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml> 200 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified3α - Hydroxy - 7, 24Z - Dien - Tirucalla - 26 - Oic Acid
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tetracyclic, Terpene, Nortriterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESC1C[C@@H](C(C2[C@]1([C@H]1C(=CC2)[C@@]2(C(CC1)(C(CC2)C(C)CC/C=C(/C)C(=O)O)C)C)C)(C)C)O
XLogP9.500
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count5
No. of Rings4
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) María del Rayo Camacho-Corona, Juan Manuel de Jesús Favela-Hernández, Omar González-Santiago, Elvira Garza-González, Gloria María Molina-Salinas, Salvador Said-Fernández, Guillermo Delgado, Julieta Luna-Herrerae.Evaluation of Some Plant-derived Secondary Metabolites Against Sensitive and Multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J. Mex. Chem. Soc. 2009, 53(2), 71-75

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                  Record - 18 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1428
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceChamaedora tepejilote     Common Name:Pacaya Palm
Source FamilyArecaceae (Palmae)
OriginMexico
Plant Part UsedLeaf
ExtractHexane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test DoneRadiorespirometric BACTEC Assay
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]99 %
Activity [MIC] µg/ml100 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedUrsolic acid
PubChem ID   64945
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, Pneumonia
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16041726
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Acid, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C(=CC3)[C@H]3[C@@](CC4)(CC[C@H]([C@@H]3C)C)C(=O)O)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP8.954
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Jiménez A, Meckes M, Alvarez V, Torres J, Parra R. Secondary metabolites from Chamaedora tepejilote (Palmae) are active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Phytother Res. 2005 Apr;19(4):320-2

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Compound ID1430
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceChamaedora tepejilote     Common Name:Pacaya Palm
Source FamilyArecaceae (Palmae)
OriginMexico
Plant Part UsedLeaf
ExtractHexane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test DoneRadiorespirometric BACTEC Assay
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]99 %
Activity [MIC] µg/ml100 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedFarnesol
PubChem ID   445070
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, Pneumonia
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16041726
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aliphatic, Alkene, Terpene, Sesquiterpene, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight222.198
Molecular FormulaC15H26O
SMILESOC/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C)C
XLogP4.346
PSA20.230
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor1
No. of Rotatable Bond Count7
No. of Rings0
No. of N0
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Jiménez A, Meckes M, Alvarez V, Torres J, Parra R. Secondary metabolites from Chamaedora tepejilote (Palmae) are active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Phytother Res. 2005 Apr;19(4):320-2

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                  Record - 20 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1555
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCroton kongensis     Common Name:
Source FamilyLamiaceae
OriginChina
Plant Part Used
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml6.25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedEnt - 8, 9 - Seco - 8, 14 - Epoxy - 7α - Hydroxy - 11β - Acetoxy - 16 - Kauren - 9, 15 - Dione
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationAntimalarial activity, tuberculosis, dysmenorrheal treatment
PubMed ID [Source Literature]12828479, 1511068
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tetracyclic, Terpene, Sesquiterpene, Epoxy, Ketone, O-Acetyl, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]Against Vero, human epidermoid carcinoma in the mouth (KB) and human breast cancer cells (BC)
Molecular Weight376.189
Molecular FormulaC21H28O6
SMILESC1CCC([C@@H]2C1C(=O)[C@H](CC1C3C(C(=O)C1=C)(C(C2)O)O3)OC(=O)C)(C)C
XLogP1.760
PSA93.200
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor6
No. of Rotatable Bond Count2
No. of Rings4
No. of N0
No. of O6
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Thongtan J, Kittakoop P, Ruangrungsi N, Saenboonrueng J, Thebtaranonth Y.New antimycobacterial and antimalarial 8,9-secokaurane diterpenes from Croton kongensis.J Nat Prod. 2003 Jun;66(6):868-70

2) Hendrix PG, Hoylaerts MF, Nouwen EJ, Van de Voorde A, De Broe ME.Magnetic beads in suspension enable a rapid and sensitive immunodetection of human placental alkaline phosphatase.Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1992 Jun;30(6):343-7

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                  Record - 21 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1556
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCroton kongensis     Common Name:
Source FamilyLamiaceae
OriginChina
Plant Part Used
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml6.25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedEnt - 8, 9 - Seco - 7α - Hydroxy - 11β - Acetoxykaura - 8 (14), 16 - Dien - 9, 15 - Dione
PubChem ID   3010861
Ethnomedicinal InformationAntimalarial activity, tuberculosis, dysmenorrheal treatment
PubMed ID [Source Literature]12828479, 1511068
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tricyclic, Terpene, Diterpene, Ketone, Alcohol, O-Acetyl
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]Against Vero, human epidermoid carcinoma in the mouth (KB) and human breast cancer cells (BC)
Molecular Weight374.209
Molecular FormulaC22H30O5
SMILESO=C1[C@]2([C@@H](C(CCC2)(C)C)C[C@@H](O)C2=C[C@@H](C[C@@H]1OC(=O)C)C(=C)C2=O)C
XLogP2.928
PSA80.670
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count2
No. of Rings3
No. of N0
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Thongtan J, Kittakoop P, Ruangrungsi N, Saenboonrueng J, Thebtaranonth Y.New antimycobacterial and antimalarial 8,9-secokaurane diterpenes from Croton kongensis.J Nat Prod. 2003 Jun;66(6):868-70

2) Hendrix PG, Hoylaerts MF, Nouwen EJ, Van de Voorde A, De Broe ME.Magnetic beads in suspension enable a rapid and sensitive immunodetection of human placental alkaline phosphatase.Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1992 Jun;30(6):343-7

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                  Record - 22 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1687
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceEuclea natalensis A. DC.     Common Name:Natal Guarri, Natal Ebony, Large Leaved Guarri
Source FamilyEbenaceae
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium smegmatis
Assay / Test DoneModified two - fold serial dilution assay
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (2.93 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml57.29 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedShinanolone
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationRespiratory chest problems, coughs, tuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18591787
Extract PreparationPowdered plant material was combined in a 1 : 10 ratio with solvent and shaken vigorously for 30 min using a mechanical shaker before being filtered through Whatman No. 1 filter paper. The solvent was removed in a stream of air and the residues redissolved in DMSO to a concentration of 200 mg/ml
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Ketone, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9 broth supplemented with 10 % OADC medium
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight192.079
Molecular FormulaC11H12O3
SMILESC1(CCC(=O)c2c(cc(cc12)C)O)O
XLogP0.653
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count0
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) McGaw LJ, Lall N, Hlokwe TM, Michel AL, Meyer JJ, Eloff JN.Purified compounds and extracts from Euclea species with antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis and fast-growing mycobacteria.Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 Jul;31(7):1429-33

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                  Record - 23 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1691
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceEuclea natalensis A. DC.     Common Name:Natal Guarri, Natal Ebony, Large Leaved Guarri
Source FamilyEbenaceae
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium fortuitum
Assay / Test DoneModified two - fold serial dilution assay
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (1.95 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml125 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedShinanolone
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationRespiratory chest problems, coughs, tuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18591787
Extract PreparationPowdered plant material was combined in a 1 : 10 ratio with solvent and shaken vigorously for 30 min using a mechanical shaker before being filtered through Whatman No. 1 filter paper. The solvent was removed in a stream of air and the residues redissolved in DMSO to a concentration of 200 mg/ml
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Ketone, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9 broth supplemented with 10 % OADC medium
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight192.079
Molecular FormulaC11H12O3
SMILESC1(CCC(=O)c2c(cc(cc12)C)O)O
XLogP0.653
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count0
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) McGaw LJ, Lall N, Hlokwe TM, Michel AL, Meyer JJ, Eloff JN.Purified compounds and extracts from Euclea species with antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis and fast-growing mycobacteria.Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 Jul;31(7):1429-33

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                  Record - 24 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1695
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceEuclea natalensis A. DC.     Common Name:Natal Guarri, Natal Ebony, Large Leaved Guarri
Source FamilyEbenaceae
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium bovis (BCG - Bacillus Calmette Guerin)
Assay / Test DoneModified two - fold serial dilution assay
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (3.26 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml166.67 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedShinanolone
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationRespiratory chest problems, coughs, tuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18591787
Extract PreparationPowdered plant material was combined in a 1 : 10 ratio with solvent and shaken vigorously for 30 min using a mechanical shaker before being filtered through Whatman No. 1 filter paper. The solvent was removed in a stream of air and the residues redissolved in DMSO to a concentration of 200 mg/ml
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Ketone, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9 broth supplemented with 10 % OADC medium
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight192.079
Molecular FormulaC11H12O3
SMILESC1(CCC(=O)c2c(cc(cc12)C)O)O
XLogP0.653
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count0
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) McGaw LJ, Lall N, Hlokwe TM, Michel AL, Meyer JJ, Eloff JN.Purified compounds and extracts from Euclea species with antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis and fast-growing mycobacteria.Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 Jul;31(7):1429-33

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                  Record - 25 of 248   [TOP]
Compound ID1699
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceEuclea natalensis A. DC.     Common Name:Natal Guarri, Natal Ebony, Large Leaved Guarri
Source FamilyEbenaceae
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium bovis ATCC
Assay / Test DoneModified two - fold serial dilution assay
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (1.49 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml3.74 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedShinanolone
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationRespiratory chest problems, coughs, tuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18591787
Extract PreparationPowdered plant material was combined in a 1 : 10 ratio with solvent and shaken vigorously for 30 min using a mechanical shaker before being filtered through Whatman No. 1 filter paper. The solvent was removed in a stream of air and the residues redissolved in DMSO to a concentration of 200 mg/ml
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Ketone, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9 broth supplemented with 10 % OADC medium
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight192.079
Molecular FormulaC11H12O3
SMILESC1(CCC(=O)c2c(cc(cc12)C)O)O
XLogP0.653
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count0
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) McGaw LJ, Lall N, Hlokwe TM, Michel AL, Meyer JJ, Eloff JN.Purified compounds and extracts from Euclea species with antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium bovis and fast-growing mycobacteria.Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 Jul;31(7):1429-33

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