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                  Page - 1 of 3                  Record - 1 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID1738
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceFerula communis     Common Name:Giant Fennel
Source FamilyApiaceae (Umbelliferae)
OriginSaudi Arabia
Plant Part UsedRhizome
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium intracellulare
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Amikacin (0.25 µg/ml), Streptomycin (10 µg/ml), Isoniazid (10 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml1.25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedFerulenol
PubChem ID   54679300
Ethnomedicinal InformationAnti-mycobacterial
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkene, Coumarin, Prenylated, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight366.219
Molecular FormulaC24H30O3
SMILESO1c2c(c(O)c(C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C)C)c1=O)cccc2
XLogP8.182
PSA37.300
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count8
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Mohammed A. Al-Yahya, Ilias Muhammad, Humayun H. Mirza, Farouk S. El-Feraly.Antibacterial constituents from the rhizomes of Ferula communis.Phytotherapy Research.12/1998;12(5):335-339

2) http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Ferula+communis

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                  Record - 2 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID1788
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceGalipea officinalis     Common Name:Angustura Vera
Source FamilyRutaceae
OriginSouth America
Plant Part UsedBark
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.12 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.001 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml6.25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified4 - Methoxy - 2 - N - Pentylquinoleine
PubChem ID   3009247
Ethnomedicinal InformationUsed to treat diarrhoea and fevers
PubMed ID [Source Literature]10232071
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkaloid, Quinoline, Ether
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight229.147
Molecular FormulaC15H19NO
SMILESO(c1cc(nc2c1cccc2)CCCCC)C
XLogP5.146
PSA22.120
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor1
No. of Rotatable Bond Count5
No. of Rings2
No. of N1
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Houghton PJ, Woldemariam TZ, Watanabe Y, Yates M.Activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis of alkaloid constituents of Angostura bark, Galipea officinalis.Planta Med. 1999 Apr;65(3):250-4

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                  Record - 3 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2355
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper auritum     Common Name:Eared Pepper, False Kava (Hawaii), False Kava - Kava, Hierba Santa, Hoja Santa
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginColombia
Plant Part UsedLeaf
ExtractEssential oil (2.3 %)
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test DoneMacrodilution method in glass tubes
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (0.50 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.03 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml400 ± 220 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedP - Cymene (0.2 %)
PubChem ID   7463
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]19753839
Extract PreparationThe essential oils were extracted from a 300 g sample of plant leaves and stems by microwave - assisted hydrodistillation (30 min, 250 ml water), using a Clevenger - type distillation apparatus and a Dean - Stark distillation trap in a domestic microwave oven. Sodium sulfate was added as a drying agent to the decanted essential oil
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Lowestein - Jensenn medium, Middlebrook 7H9 medium [The later was supplemented with 10 % OADC (Oleic Acid - Albumin - Dextrose - Catalase) and 0.001 % Tween 80]
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight134.110
Molecular FormulaC10H14
SMILESC(c1ccc(cc1)C)(C)C
XLogP5.785
PSA0.000
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor0
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings1
No. of N0
No. of O0
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Bueno-Sánchez JG, Martínez-Morales JR, Stashenko EE, Ribón W.Anti-tubercular activity of eleven aromatic and medicinal plants occurring in Colombia.Biomedica. 2009 Mar;29(1):51-60

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                  Record - 4 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2367
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper bogotense     Common Name:
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginColombia
Plant Part UsedLeaf
ExtractEssential oil (0.2 %)
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test DoneMacrodilution method in glass tubes
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (0.50 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.03 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml130 ± 95 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedP - Cymene (4.4 %)
PubChem ID   7463
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]19753839
Extract PreparationThe essential oils were extracted from a 300 g sample of plant leaves and stems by microwave - assisted hydrodistillation (30 min, 250 ml water), using a Clevenger - type distillation apparatus and a Dean - Stark distillation trap in a domestic microwave oven. Sodium sulfate was added as a drying agent to the decanted essential oil
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Lowestein - Jensenn medium, Middlebrook 7H9 medium [The later was supplemented with 10 % OADC (Oleic Acid - Albumin - Dextrose - Catalase) and 0.001 % Tween 80]
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight134.110
Molecular FormulaC10H14
SMILESC(c1ccc(cc1)C)(C)C
XLogP5.785
PSA0.000
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor0
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings1
No. of N0
No. of O0
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Bueno-Sánchez JG, Martínez-Morales JR, Stashenko EE, Ribón W.Anti-tubercular activity of eleven aromatic and medicinal plants occurring in Colombia.Biomedica. 2009 Mar;29(1):51-60

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                  Record - 5 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2380
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFruit
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.050 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulfate (2.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedGuineensine
PubChem ID   6442405
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15234750
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Amide, Ether
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight383.246
Molecular FormulaC24H33NO3
SMILESO1c2cc(/C=C/CCCCCC/C=C/C=C/C(=O)NCC(C)C)ccc2OC1
XLogP7.275
PSA47.560
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count13
No. of Rings2
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Rukachaisirikul T, Siriwattanakit P, Sukcharoenphol K, Wongvein C, Ruttanaweang P, Wongwattanavuch P, Suksamrarn A.Chemical constituents and bioactivity of Piper sarmentosum.J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Aug;93(2-3):173-6

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                  Record - 6 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2381
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFruit
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.050 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulfate (2.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedBrachyamide B
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15234750
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Alkaloid, Pyrrolidine, Amide
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight327.183
Molecular FormulaC20H25NO3
SMILESC1N(CCC1)C(=O)/C=C/CCCC/C=C/c1cc2c(cc1)OCO2
XLogP5.013
PSA38.770
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count8
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Rukachaisirikul T, Siriwattanakit P, Sukcharoenphol K, Wongvein C, Ruttanaweang P, Wongwattanavuch P, Suksamrarn A.Chemical constituents and bioactivity of Piper sarmentosum.J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Aug;93(2-3):173-6

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                  Record - 7 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2382
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFruit
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.050 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulfate (2.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml200 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedSarmentosine
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15234750
Extract PreparationThe pulverized, dried fruits of Piper sarmentosum (2.39 kg) were extracted successively with hexane and MeOH in a Soxhlet apparatus. After removal of solvent in vacuo, the hexane extract (70.7 g) was subjected to quick CC (silica gel) eluting with hexane, hexane–CHCl3, CHCl3, CHCl3–MeOH and MeOH to give 6 main fractions
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Alkaloid, Pyrrolidine, Amide, Acid
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight299.152
Molecular FormulaC18H21NO3
SMILESC1c2c(ccc1/C=C/CC/C=C/C(=O)N1CCCC1)OCO2
XLogP3.875
PSA38.770
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count6
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Rukachaisirikul T, Siriwattanakit P, Sukcharoenphol K, Wongvein C, Ruttanaweang P, Wongwattanavuch P, Suksamrarn A.Chemical constituents and bioactivity of Piper sarmentosum.J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Aug;93(2-3):173-6

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                  Record - 8 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2388
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFresh Root
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.04 - 0.09 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2.0 - 5.0 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedBrachyamide B
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16462055
Extract PreparationThe fresh roots of Piper sarmentosum (481 g) were ground and extracted with 95 % EtOH at room temperature. After filtration and evaporation, the ethanolic extract was obtained as a brown viscous oil (19.4 g). The oil was partitioned between water (200 ml) and EtOAc (3 x 200 ml) and the water layer was further partitioned with n - BuOH (3 x 200 ml). Evaporation of the EtOAc-, n-BuOH- and water - soluble fractions gave a dark brown oil (6.3 g), a brown oil (1.8 g) and a light brown oil (10.5 g), respectively. The EtOAc - soluble fraction (6.3 g) was separated by flash column chromatography using silica gel
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Alkaloid, Pyrrolidine, Amide
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight327.183
Molecular FormulaC20H25NO3
SMILESC1N(CCC1)C(=O)/C=C/CCCC/C=C/c1cc2c(cc1)OCO2
XLogP5.013
PSA38.770
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count8
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Phansa P, Pootaeng-On Y, Taylor WC.Chemical constituents of the roots of Piper sarmentosum.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;54(2):149-51

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                  Record - 9 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2389
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFresh root
ExtractEthanol (95 %)
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.04 - 0.09 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2.0 - 5.0 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedSarmentosine
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16462055
Extract PreparationThe fresh roots of Piper sarmentosum (481 g) were ground and extracted with 95 % EtOH at room temperature. After filtration and evaporation, the ethanolic extract was obtained as a brown viscous oil (19.4 g). The oil was partitioned between water (200 ml) and EtOAc (3 x 200 ml) and the water layer was further partitioned with n - BuOH (3 x 200 ml). Evaporation of the EtOAc-, n-BuOH- and water - soluble fractions gave a dark brown oil (6.3 g), a brown oil (1.8 g) and a light brown oil (10.5 g), respectively. The EtOAc - soluble fraction (6.3 g) was separated by flash column chromatography using silica gel
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Alkaloid, Pyrrolidine, Amide, Acid
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight299.152
Molecular FormulaC18H21NO3
SMILESC1c2c(ccc1/C=C/CC/C=C/C(=O)N1CCCC1)OCO2
XLogP3.875
PSA38.770
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count6
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Phansa P, Pootaeng-On Y, Taylor WC.Chemical constituents of the roots of Piper sarmentosum.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;54(2):149-51

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                  Record - 10 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2457
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePsoralea corylifoila L.     Common Name:Babchi, Purple Fleabane (English), Somaraaji, Somavalli, Somavallik (Sanskrit)
Source FamilyFabaceae
OriginIndia
Plant Part UsedSeed
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium aurum
Assay / Test DoneMicro Broth Dilution Method
Positive Control Used (conc.)Streptomycin (1.14 ± 0.02 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml15.79 ± 10.66 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedBakuchiol
PubChem ID   5468522
Ethnomedicinal InformationLeprosy, asthma, bronchitis, respiratory diseases, various fevers, pulmonary disorders
PubMed ID [Source Literature]11744296
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Terpene, Meroterpene, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight256.183
Molecular FormulaC18H24O
SMILESOc1ccc(/C=C/[C@](CCC=C(C)C)(C)C=C)cc1
XLogP7.589
PSA20.230
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor1
No. of Rotatable Bond Count6
No. of Rings1
No. of N0
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Newton SM, Lau C, Gurcha SS, Besra GS, Wright CW.The evaluation of forty-three plant species for in vitro antimycobacterial activities; isolation of active constituents from Psoralea corylifolia and Sanguinaria canadensis.J Ethnopharmacol. 2002 Jan;79(1):57-67

2) Kirtikar, K.R., Basu, B.D., 1935. Indian Medicinal Plants, vols. 1–4. Lalit Mohan Basu, Allahabad, India

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                  Record - 11 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2458
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePsoralea corylifoila L.     Common Name:Babchi, Purple Fleabane (English), Somaraaji, Somavalli, Somavallik (Sanskrit)
Source FamilyFabaceae
OriginIndia
Plant Part UsedSeed
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium smegmatis
Assay / Test DoneMicro Broth Dilution Method
Positive Control Used (conc.)Streptomycin (0.17 ± 0.04 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml> 500 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedBakuchiol
PubChem ID   5468522
Ethnomedicinal InformationLeprosy, asthma, bronchitis, respiratory diseases, various fevers, pulmonary disorders
PubMed ID [Source Literature]11744296
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Terpene, Meroterpene, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight256.183
Molecular FormulaC18H24O
SMILESOc1ccc(/C=C/[C@](CCC=C(C)C)(C)C=C)cc1
XLogP7.589
PSA20.230
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor1
No. of Rotatable Bond Count6
No. of Rings1
No. of N0
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Newton SM, Lau C, Gurcha SS, Besra GS, Wright CW.The evaluation of forty-three plant species for in vitro antimycobacterial activities; isolation of active constituents from Psoralea corylifolia and Sanguinaria canadensis.J Ethnopharmacol. 2002 Jan;79(1):57-67

2) Kirtikar, K.R., Basu, B.D., 1935. Indian Medicinal Plants, vols. 1–4. Lalit Mohan Basu, Allahabad, India

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                  Record - 12 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2459
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePsoralea corylifoila L.     Common Name:Babchi, Purple Fleabane (English), Somaraaji, Somavalli, Somavallik (Sanskrit)
Source FamilyFabaceae
OriginIndia
Plant Part UsedSeed
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium bovis
Assay / Test DoneMicro Broth Dilution Method
Positive Control Used (conc.)NR
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml21.4 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedBakuchiol
PubChem ID   5468522
Ethnomedicinal InformationLeprosy, asthma, bronchitis, respiratory diseases, various fevers, pulmonary disorders
PubMed ID [Source Literature]11744296
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Terpene, Meroterpene, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight256.183
Molecular FormulaC18H24O
SMILESOc1ccc(/C=C/[C@](CCC=C(C)C)(C)C=C)cc1
XLogP7.589
PSA20.230
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor1
No. of Rotatable Bond Count6
No. of Rings1
No. of N0
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Newton SM, Lau C, Gurcha SS, Besra GS, Wright CW.The evaluation of forty-three plant species for in vitro antimycobacterial activities; isolation of active constituents from Psoralea corylifolia and Sanguinaria canadensis.J Ethnopharmacol. 2002 Jan;79(1):57-67

2) Kirtikar, K.R., Basu, B.D., 1935. Indian Medicinal Plants, vols. 1–4. Lalit Mohan Basu, Allahabad, India

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                  Record - 13 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2825
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceZanthoxylum wutaiense     Common Name:
Source FamilyRutaceae
OriginChina
Plant Part UsedRoot, wood
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml35 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified7 - Methoxywutaifuranal
PubChem ID   24970511
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]18564877
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Aldehyde, Ether
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight202.063
Molecular FormulaC12H10O3
SMILESO1c2c(cc(cc2OC)/C=C/C=O)cc1
XLogP1.914
PSA39.440
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count3
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Huang HY, Ishikawa T, Peng CF, Tsai IL, Chen IS.Constituents of the root wood of Zanthoxylum wutaiense with antitubercular activity.J Nat Prod. 2008 Jul;71(7):1146-51

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                  Record - 14 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2833
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceZingiber officinale Rosc.     Common Name:Ginger (English), Fresh Rhizome - Aardraka, Aadrikaa, Shrngibera (Sanskrit)
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginIndia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedRhizome
ExtractDichloromethane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneRadiorespirometric Bioassay
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified10 - Gingerol
PubChem ID   168115
Ethnomedicinal InformationLeprosy, expectorant, asthma, bronchitis, cough, phthisis, tuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Ketone, Ether, Phenol, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight350.246
Molecular FormulaC21H34O4
SMILESO[C@@H](CCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)CCc1cc(OC)c(O)cc1
XLogP5.163
PSA66.760
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count14
No. of Rings1
No. of N0
No. of O4
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) R.D. Hiserodt,S.G. Franzblau and R.T. Rosen.Isolation of 6-, 8-, and 10-Gingerol from Ginger Rhizome by HPLC and Preliminary Evaluation of Inhibition of Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46 (7), pp 2504–2508

2) Kirtikar, K.R., Basu, B.D., 1935. Indian Medicinal Plants, vols. 1–4. Lalit Mohan Basu, Allahabad, India

3) Jain, S.K., Tarafder, C.R., 1970. Medicinal plant lore of the Santals. A revival of P.O. Boddings, work. Economic Botany 24, 241–278.

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                  Record - 15 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2834
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceZingiber officinale Rosc.     Common Name:Ginger (English), Fresh Rhizome - Aardraka, Aadrikaa, Shrngibera (Sanskrit)
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginIndia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedRhizome
ExtractDichloromethane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium avium
Assay / Test DoneRadiorespirometric Bioassay
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified10 - Gingerol
PubChem ID   168115
Ethnomedicinal InformationLeprosy, expectorant, asthma, bronchitis, cough, phthisis, tuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Ketone, Ether, Phenol, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight350.246
Molecular FormulaC21H34O4
SMILESO[C@@H](CCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)CCc1cc(OC)c(O)cc1
XLogP5.163
PSA66.760
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count14
No. of Rings1
No. of N0
No. of O4
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) R.D. Hiserodt,S.G. Franzblau and R.T. Rosen.Isolation of 6-, 8-, and 10-Gingerol from Ginger Rhizome by HPLC and Preliminary Evaluation of Inhibition of Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46 (7), pp 2504–2508

2) Kirtikar, K.R., Basu, B.D., 1935. Indian Medicinal Plants, vols. 1–4. Lalit Mohan Basu, Allahabad, India

3) Jain, S.K., Tarafder, C.R., 1970. Medicinal plant lore of the Santals. A revival of P.O. Boddings, work. Economic Botany 24, 241–278.

Curator

                  Record - 16 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2835
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceZingiber officinale Rosc.     Common Name:Ginger (English), Fresh Rhizome - Aardraka, Aadrikaa, Shrngibera (Sanskrit)
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginIndia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedRhizome
ExtractDichloromethane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneRadiorespirometric Bioassay
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified8 - Gingerol
PubChem ID   5275725
Ethnomedicinal InformationLeprosy, expectorant, asthma, bronchitis, cough, phthisis, tuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Ketone, Ether, Alcohol, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight322.214
Molecular FormulaC19H30O4
SMILESOC(CCCCCCC)CC(=O)CCc1cc(OC)c(O)cc1
XLogP4.025
PSA66.760
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count12
No. of Rings1
No. of N0
No. of O4
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) R.D. Hiserodt,S.G. Franzblau and R.T. Rosen.Isolation of 6-, 8-, and 10-Gingerol from Ginger Rhizome by HPLC and Preliminary Evaluation of Inhibition of Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46 (7), pp 2504–2508

2) Kirtikar, K.R., Basu, B.D., 1935. Indian Medicinal Plants, vols. 1–4. Lalit Mohan Basu, Allahabad, India

3) Jain, S.K., Tarafder, C.R., 1970. Medicinal plant lore of the Santals. A revival of P.O. Boddings, work. Economic Botany 24, 241–278.

Curator

                  Record - 17 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID2862
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceHelichrysum aureonitens     Common Name:Golden Everlasting
Source FamilyAsteraceae (Compositae)
OriginAfrica
Plant Part UsedCallus tissue from young leaf
ExtractEthanol (95 %)
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (ATCC 27264)
Assay / Test DoneRadiorespirometric BACTEC Assay
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.2 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml1000 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound Identified4 - Chloro - 2 - (Hepta - 1, 3, 5 - Triyn - 1 - yl) - Phenol
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationAnticancer activity, inhibition on DNA topoisomerase I
PubMed ID [Source Literature]19881282
Extract PreparationCell suspension culture
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkyne, Phenol, Haloginated
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]NR
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]Against Vero and Human prostate epithelial carcinoma DU 145 cell lines
Molecular Weight214.019
Molecular FormulaC13H7ClO
SMILESC1(cc(c(cc1)O)C#CC#CC#CC)Cl
XLogP3.971
PSA20.230
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count0
No. of Rings1
No. of N0
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Ziaratnia SM, Ohyama K, Hussein AA, Muranaka T, Lall N, Kunert KJ, Meyer JJ.Isolation and identification of a novel chlorophenol from a cell suspension culture of Helichrysum aureonitens.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2009 Nov;57(11):1282-3

CuratorGppreetha, keyamukherjee, reshmi

                  Record - 18 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID3074
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceFerula communis L.     Common Name:Giant Fennel
Source FamilyApiaceae (Umbelliferae)
OriginCagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractAcetone
Target BacteriaMycobacterium aurum (Pasteur Institute 104482)
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Ethambutol (0.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (2 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml2 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedFerulenol
PubChem ID   54679300
Ethnomedicinal Information
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15620264
Extract Preparation
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkene, Coumarin, Prenylated, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Mueller - Hinton Broth
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]
Molecular Weight366.219
Molecular FormulaC24H30O3
SMILESO1c2c(c(O)c(C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C)C)c1=O)cccc2
XLogP8.182
PSA37.300
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count8
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Appendino G, Mercalli E, Fuzzati N, Arnoldi L, Stavri M, Gibbons S, Ballero M, Maxia A.Antimycobacterial coumarins from the sardinian giant fennel (Ferula communis).J Nat Prod. 2004 Dec;67(12):2108-10

CuratorVsheeba, vikramjitmandal

                  Record - 19 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID3075
Compound Structure
DOWNLOAD:
Plant SourceFerula communis L.     Common Name:Giant Fennel
Source FamilyApiaceae (Umbelliferae)
OriginCagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractAcetone
Target BacteriaMycobacterium fortuitum (ATCC 6841)
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Ethambutol (8 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml2 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedFerulenol
PubChem ID   54679300
Ethnomedicinal Information
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15620264
Extract Preparation
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkene, Coumarin, Prenylated, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Mueller - Hinton Broth
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]
Molecular Weight366.219
Molecular FormulaC24H30O3
SMILESO1c2c(c(O)c(C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C)C)c1=O)cccc2
XLogP8.182
PSA37.300
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count8
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Appendino G, Mercalli E, Fuzzati N, Arnoldi L, Stavri M, Gibbons S, Ballero M, Maxia A.Antimycobacterial coumarins from the sardinian giant fennel (Ferula communis).J Nat Prod. 2004 Dec;67(12):2108-10

CuratorVsheeba, vikramjitmandal

                  Record - 20 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID3076
Compound Structure
DOWNLOAD:
Plant SourceFerula communis L.     Common Name:Giant Fennel
Source FamilyApiaceae (Umbelliferae)
OriginCagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractAcetone
Target BacteriaMycobacterium phlei (ATCC 11758)
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Ethambutol (2 µg/ml), Isoniazid (4 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml2 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedFerulenol
PubChem ID   54679300
Ethnomedicinal Information
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15620264
Extract Preparation
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkene, Coumarin, Prenylated, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Mueller - Hinton Broth
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]
Molecular Weight366.219
Molecular FormulaC24H30O3
SMILESO1c2c(c(O)c(C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C)C)c1=O)cccc2
XLogP8.182
PSA37.300
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count8
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Appendino G, Mercalli E, Fuzzati N, Arnoldi L, Stavri M, Gibbons S, Ballero M, Maxia A.Antimycobacterial coumarins from the sardinian giant fennel (Ferula communis).J Nat Prod. 2004 Dec;67(12):2108-10

CuratorVsheeba, vikramjitmandal

                  Record - 21 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID3077
Compound Structure
DOWNLOAD:
Plant SourceFerula communis L.     Common Name:Giant Fennel
Source FamilyApiaceae (Umbelliferae)
OriginCagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractAcetone
Target BacteriaMycobacterium smegmatis (ATCC 14468)
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Ethambutol (0.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (1 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml0.5 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedFerulenol
PubChem ID   54679300
Ethnomedicinal Information
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15620264
Extract Preparation
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkene, Coumarin, Prenylated, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Mueller - Hinton Broth
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]
Molecular Weight366.219
Molecular FormulaC24H30O3
SMILESO1c2c(c(O)c(C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C)C)c1=O)cccc2
XLogP8.182
PSA37.300
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count8
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Appendino G, Mercalli E, Fuzzati N, Arnoldi L, Stavri M, Gibbons S, Ballero M, Maxia A.Antimycobacterial coumarins from the sardinian giant fennel (Ferula communis).J Nat Prod. 2004 Dec;67(12):2108-10

CuratorVsheeba, vikramjitmandal

                  Record - 22 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID3078
Compound Structure
DOWNLOAD:
Plant SourceFerula communis L.     Common Name:Giant Fennel
Source FamilyApiaceae (Umbelliferae)
OriginCagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractAcetone
Target BacteriaMycobacterium fortuitum (ATCC 6841)
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Ethambutol (8 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml16 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedE - ω - Benzoyloxyferulenol
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal Information
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15620264
Extract Preparation
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkene, Coumarin, Prenylated, Phenol, Benzoyl
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Mueller - Hinton Broth
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]
Molecular Weight486.241
Molecular FormulaC31H34O5
SMILESC1ccc2c(c1)c(c(c(=O)o2)C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CC/C=C(/COC(=O)c1ccccc1)C)C)C)O
XLogP8.550
PSA63.600
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count12
No. of Rings3
No. of N0
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Appendino G, Mercalli E, Fuzzati N, Arnoldi L, Stavri M, Gibbons S, Ballero M, Maxia A.Antimycobacterial coumarins from the sardinian giant fennel (Ferula communis).J Nat Prod. 2004 Dec;67(12):2108-10

CuratorVikramjitmandal

                  Record - 23 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID3079
Compound Structure
DOWNLOAD:
Plant SourceFerula communis L.     Common Name:Giant Fennel
Source FamilyApiaceae (Umbelliferae)
OriginCagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractAcetone
Target BacteriaMycobacterium phlei (ATCC 11758)
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Ethambutol (2 µg/ml), Isoniazid (4 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml2 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedE - ω - Benzoyloxyferulenol
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal Information
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15620264
Extract Preparation
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkene, Coumarin, Prenylated, Phenol, Benzoyl
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Mueller - Hinton Broth
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]
Molecular Weight486.241
Molecular FormulaC31H34O5
SMILESC1ccc2c(c1)c(c(c(=O)o2)C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CC/C=C(/COC(=O)c1ccccc1)C)C)C)O
XLogP8.550
PSA63.600
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count12
No. of Rings3
No. of N0
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Appendino G, Mercalli E, Fuzzati N, Arnoldi L, Stavri M, Gibbons S, Ballero M, Maxia A.Antimycobacterial coumarins from the sardinian giant fennel (Ferula communis).J Nat Prod. 2004 Dec;67(12):2108-10

CuratorVikramjitmandal

                  Record - 24 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID3080
Compound Structure
DOWNLOAD:
Plant SourceFerula communis L.     Common Name:Giant Fennel
Source FamilyApiaceae (Umbelliferae)
OriginCagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractAcetone
Target BacteriaMycobacterium aurum (Pasteur Institute 104482)
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Ethambutol (0.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (2 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml8 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedE - ω - Benzoyloxyferulenol
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal Information
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15620264
Extract Preparation
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkene, Coumarin, Prenylated, Phenol, Benzoyl
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Mueller - Hinton Broth
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]
Molecular Weight486.241
Molecular FormulaC31H34O5
SMILESC1ccc2c(c1)c(c(c(=O)o2)C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CC/C=C(/COC(=O)c1ccccc1)C)C)C)O
XLogP8.550
PSA63.600
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count12
No. of Rings3
No. of N0
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Appendino G, Mercalli E, Fuzzati N, Arnoldi L, Stavri M, Gibbons S, Ballero M, Maxia A.Antimycobacterial coumarins from the sardinian giant fennel (Ferula communis).J Nat Prod. 2004 Dec;67(12):2108-10

CuratorVikramjitmandal

                  Record - 25 of 68   [TOP]
Compound ID3081
Compound Structure
DOWNLOAD:
Plant SourceFerula communis L.     Common Name:Giant Fennel
Source FamilyApiaceae (Umbelliferae)
OriginCagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractAcetone
Target BacteriaMycobacterium smegmatis (ATCC 144680)
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)Ethambutol (0.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (1 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml2 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedE - ω - Benzoyloxyferulenol
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal Information
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15620264
Extract Preparation
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Bicyclic, Alkyl, Alkene, Coumarin, Prenylated, Phenol, Benzoyl
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Mueller - Hinton Broth
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]
Molecular Weight486.241
Molecular FormulaC31H34O5
SMILESC1ccc2c(c1)c(c(c(=O)o2)C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CC/C=C(/COC(=O)c1ccccc1)C)C)C)O
XLogP8.550
PSA63.600
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count12
No. of Rings3
No. of N0
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Appendino G, Mercalli E, Fuzzati N, Arnoldi L, Stavri M, Gibbons S, Ballero M, Maxia A.Antimycobacterial coumarins from the sardinian giant fennel (Ferula communis).J Nat Prod. 2004 Dec;67(12):2108-10

CuratorVikramjitmandal


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