| Compound ID | 1187 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Annona hypoglauca Mart. Common Name: |
| Source Family | Annonaceae |
| Origin | Peru |
| Plant Part Used | Bark |
| Extract | Dichloromethane |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis (ATCC 27294) |
| Assay / Test Done | BACTEC 460 (Becton Dickinson Diagnostic Instrument Systems, Sparks MD) Radiometric Assay |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (2 µg/ml), Ethambutol (7.5 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | 51 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 50 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Tuberculosis |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 13678239 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Graham JG, Pendland SL, Prause JL, Danzinger LH, Schunke Vigo J, Cabieses F, Farnsworth NR.Antimycobacterial evaluation of Peruvian plants.Phytomedicine. 2003;10(6-7):528-35
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| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 1228 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Avicennia germinans (L.)L. Common Name:Black Mangrove |
| Source Family | Verbenaceae |
| Origin | Puerto Rico |
| Plant Part Used | Leaf |
| Extract | Ethanol (95 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv |
| Assay / Test Done | Middlebrook 7H9 Broth using BACTEC 460 System |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin |
| Inhibition [%] | 51 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | To treat tumours, diarrhoea, haemorrhage, haemorrhoids, rheumatism, swellings, wounds and sore throat |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 11746852 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Antoun MD, Ramos Z, Vazques J, Oquendo I, Proctor GR, Gerena L, Franzblau SG.Evaluation of the flora of Puerto Rico for in vitro antiplasmodial and antimycobacterial activities.Phytother Res. 2001 Nov;15(7):638-42
2) http://www.prota4u.org/protav8.asp?h=M11,M12,M15,M18,M23,M25,M26,M27,M34,M36,M4,M6,M7,M9&t=Avicennia,germinans&p=Avicennia+germinans
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| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 1943 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Jatropha gossypifolia L. Common Name:Tua - Tua (English), Rakta Vyaaghrairanda (Sanskrit) |
| Source Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Origin | India, Puerto Rico |
| Plant Part Used | Aerial |
| Extract | Ethanol (95 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv |
| Assay / Test Done | Radiorespirometric Bioassay |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (1 g/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | 51 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 100 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Leprosy |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 11746852 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Antoun MD, Ramos Z, Vazques J, Oquendo I, Proctor GR, Gerena L, Franzblau SG.Evaluation of the flora of Puerto Rico for in vitro antiplasmodial and antimycobacterial activities.Phytother Res. 2001 Nov;15(7):638-42
2) Anonymous, 1986. The Useful Plants of India. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, India
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| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 1979 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Laetia corymbosa Spruce ex Benth. Common Name: |
| Source Family | Flacourtiaceae |
| Origin | Peru |
| Plant Part Used | Stem |
| Extract | Dichloromethane |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis (ATCC 27294) |
| Assay / Test Done | BACTEC 460 (Becton Dickinson Diagnostic Instrument Systems, Sparks MD) Radiometric Assay |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (2 µg/ml), Ethambutol (7.5 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | 51 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 50 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Tuberculosis |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 13678239 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Graham JG, Pendland SL, Prause JL, Danzinger LH, Schunke Vigo J, Cabieses F, Farnsworth NR.Antimycobacterial evaluation of Peruvian plants.Phytomedicine. 2003;10(6-7):528-35
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| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 3471 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Jatropha gossypifolia L. Common Name: |
| Source Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Origin | India |
| Plant Part Used | Aerial |
| Extract | Ethanol (95 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra |
| Assay / Test Done | Radiorespirometric Bioassay |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (1 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | 51 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 1000 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | At 100 µg/ml |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 17276637 |
| Extract Preparation | The plants were dried at a temperature not exceeding 30°C, in an air - circulating oven. The material was powdered and extracted with 95 % ethanol. The organic solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | |
| Reference(s) | 1) Gautam R, Saklani A, Jachak SM.Indian medicinal plants as a source of antimycobacterial agents.J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 Mar 21;110(2):200-34
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| Curator | |