| Compound ID | 1456 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Cissampelos pareira L. Common Name:Velvet - Leaf Pareira, Pareira Brava (English) |
| Source Family | Menispermaceae |
| Origin | India, Puerto Rico |
| Plant Part Used | Leaf |
| Extract | Ethanol (95 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv |
| Assay / Test Done | Middlebrook 7H9 Broth using BACTEC 460 System |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin |
| Inhibition [%] | 60 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 100 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | For menstrual problems, heart problems, asthma, stomach cramps, muscle pain/strains, irritable bowel syndrome, kidney stones, kidney/urinary infections and pain |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 11746852 |
| Extract Preparation | The plants were dried, at a temperature not exceeding 30°C, in an air - circulating oven. The material was powdered and extracted with 95% ethanol. The organic solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Antoun MD, Ramos Z, Vazques J, Oquendo I, Proctor GR, Gerena L, Franzblau SG.Evaluation of the flora of Puerto Rico for in vitro antiplasmodial and antimycobacterial activities.Phytother Res. 2001 Nov;15(7):638-42
2) http://rainforest-database.com/plants/abuta.htm
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 1588 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Dalbergia monetaria L.f Common Name:Moneybush |
| Source Family | Fabaceae |
| Origin | Puerto Rico |
| Plant Part Used | Stem |
| Extract | Ethanol (95 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv |
| Assay / Test Done | Middlebrook 7H9 Broth using BACTEC 460 System |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin |
| Inhibition [%] | 60 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Tuberculosis |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 11746852 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Antoun MD, Ramos Z, Vazques J, Oquendo I, Proctor GR, Gerena L, Franzblau SG.Evaluation of the flora of Puerto Rico for in vitro antiplasmodial and antimycobacterial activities.Phytother Res. 2001 Nov;15(7):638-42
2) http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=DAMO3
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 1597 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf. Common Name:Flamboyant Flame Tree, Gold Mohur (English), Gulmohar (Sanskrit) |
| Source Family | Caesalpiniaceae |
| Origin | India, Puerto Rico |
| Plant Part Used | Stem |
| Extract | Ethanol (95 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
| Assay / Test Done | Radiorespirometric Bioassay |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (1 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | 60 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 100 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Spider bite, folklore medicine of Puerto Rico |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 11746852 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Antoun MD, Ramos Z, Vazques J, Oquendo I, Proctor GR, Gerena L, Franzblau SG.Evaluation of the flora of Puerto Rico for in vitro antiplasmodial and antimycobacterial activities.Phytother Res. 2001 Nov;15(7):638-42
2) http://www.tropilab.com/delonix-reg.html
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2311 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Peperomia alata R.& P. Common Name: |
| Source Family | Piperaceae |
| Origin | Peru |
| Plant Part Used | Whole plant |
| Extract | Dichloromethane |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis (ATCC 27294) |
| Assay / Test Done | BACTEC 460 (Becton Dickinson Diagnostic Instrument Systems, Sparks MD) Radiometric Assay |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (2 µg/ml ) and Ethambutol (7.5 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | 60 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 50 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Tuberculosis |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 13678239 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Graham JG, Pendland SL, Prause JL, Danzinger LH, Schunke Vigo J, Cabieses F, Farnsworth NR.Antimycobacterial evaluation of Peruvian plants.Phytomedicine. 2003;10(6-7):528-35
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 3570 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Haplopappus sonorensis (A. Gray) S.F. Blake Common Name: |
| Source Family | Asteraceae (Compositae) |
| Origin | Mexico |
| Plant Part Used | Whole plant |
| Extract | Light petroleum, dichloromethane |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (ATCC 27 294) |
| Assay / Test Done | BACTEC Assay |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin |
| Inhibition [%] | 60 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 100 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Antiviral, anti-inflammatory |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 12727485 |
| Extract Preparation | Soxhlet extraction, concentrated in vacuo to dryness |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | Against HCT - 116 (ATCC CCL - 247) |
| Reference(s) | 1) Murillo JI, Encarnación-Dimayuga R, Malmstrĝm J, Christophersen C, Franzblau SG.Antimycobacterial flavones from Haplopappus sonorensis.Fitoterapia. 2003 Apr;74(3):226-30
|
| Curator | Gppreetha, vikramjitmandal |