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                  Page - 1 of 4                  Record - 1 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID1332
Compound Structure
Plant SourceCaesalpinia pulcherrima     Common Name:Poinciana, Peacock Flower, Red Bird of Paradise
Source FamilyFabaceae
OriginNative to Central America, grown widely in South and Southeast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml6.25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationFever, sores, cough, breathing difficulty and chest pain
PubMed ID [Source Literature]14531033
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]N/A
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Reference(s)1) Promsawan N, Kittakoop P, Boonphong S, Nongkunsarn P.Antitubercular cassane furanoditerpenoids from the roots of Caesalpinia pulcherrima.Planta Med. 2003 Aug;69(8):776-7

2) "Taxon: Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Sw.". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2004-03-26

3) S. Allen Counter (2006-07-24). "Amazon mystery: A medicine man understood the secrets of this plant long before we did. How?". The Boston Globe.

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                  Record - 2 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID1333
Compound Structure
Plant SourceCaesalpinia pulcherrima     Common Name:Poinciana, Peacock Flower, Red Bird of Paradise
Source FamilyFabaceae
OriginNative to Central America, grown widely in South and Southeast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationTuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]14531033
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]N/A
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Reference(s)1) Promsawan N, Kittakoop P, Boonphong S, Nongkunsarn P.Antitubercular cassane furanoditerpenoids from the roots of Caesalpinia pulcherrima.Planta Med. 2003 Aug;69(8):776-7

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                  Record - 3 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2379
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFruit
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.050 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulfate (2.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedPellitorine
PubChem ID   5318516
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15234750
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aliphatic, Alkene, Alkaloid, Amide
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight223.194
Molecular FormulaC14H25NO
SMILESO=C(NCC(C)C)/C=C/C=C/CCCCC
XLogP4.469
PSA29.100
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count9
No. of Rings0
No. of N1
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Rukachaisirikul T, Siriwattanakit P, Sukcharoenphol K, Wongvein C, Ruttanaweang P, Wongwattanavuch P, Suksamrarn A.Chemical constituents and bioactivity of Piper sarmentosum.J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Aug;93(2-3):173-6

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Compound ID2380
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFruit
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.050 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulfate (2.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedGuineensine
PubChem ID   6442405
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15234750
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Amide, Ether
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight383.246
Molecular FormulaC24H33NO3
SMILESO1c2cc(/C=C/CCCCCC/C=C/C=C/C(=O)NCC(C)C)ccc2OC1
XLogP7.275
PSA47.560
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count13
No. of Rings2
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Rukachaisirikul T, Siriwattanakit P, Sukcharoenphol K, Wongvein C, Ruttanaweang P, Wongwattanavuch P, Suksamrarn A.Chemical constituents and bioactivity of Piper sarmentosum.J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Aug;93(2-3):173-6

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Compound ID2381
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFruit
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.050 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulfate (2.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedBrachyamide B
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15234750
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Alkaloid, Pyrrolidine, Amide
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight327.183
Molecular FormulaC20H25NO3
SMILESC1N(CCC1)C(=O)/C=C/CCCC/C=C/c1cc2c(cc1)OCO2
XLogP5.013
PSA38.770
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count8
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Rukachaisirikul T, Siriwattanakit P, Sukcharoenphol K, Wongvein C, Ruttanaweang P, Wongwattanavuch P, Suksamrarn A.Chemical constituents and bioactivity of Piper sarmentosum.J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Aug;93(2-3):173-6

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Compound ID2382
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFruit
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.050 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulfate (2.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml200 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedSarmentosine
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15234750
Extract PreparationThe pulverized, dried fruits of Piper sarmentosum (2.39 kg) were extracted successively with hexane and MeOH in a Soxhlet apparatus. After removal of solvent in vacuo, the hexane extract (70.7 g) was subjected to quick CC (silica gel) eluting with hexane, hexane–CHCl3, CHCl3, CHCl3–MeOH and MeOH to give 6 main fractions
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Alkaloid, Pyrrolidine, Amide, Acid
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight299.152
Molecular FormulaC18H21NO3
SMILESC1c2c(ccc1/C=C/CC/C=C/C(=O)N1CCCC1)OCO2
XLogP3.875
PSA38.770
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count6
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Rukachaisirikul T, Siriwattanakit P, Sukcharoenphol K, Wongvein C, Ruttanaweang P, Wongwattanavuch P, Suksamrarn A.Chemical constituents and bioactivity of Piper sarmentosum.J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Aug;93(2-3):173-6

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Compound ID2383
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFruit
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test Done
Positive Control Used (conc.)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/mlNR
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedSesamin
PubChem ID   72307
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]15234750
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Polycyclic, Lignan, Furanoid, Ether
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight354.110
Molecular FormulaC20H18O6
SMILESO1[C@@H]([C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](OC2)c2cc3OCOc3cc2)C1)c1cc2OCOc2cc1
XLogP2.576
PSA55.380
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor6
No. of Rotatable Bond Count2
No. of Rings6
No. of N0
No. of O6
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Rukachaisirikul T, Siriwattanakit P, Sukcharoenphol K, Wongvein C, Ruttanaweang P, Wongwattanavuch P, Suksamrarn A.Chemical constituents and bioactivity of Piper sarmentosum.J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Aug;93(2-3):173-6

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Compound ID2384
Compound StructureN/A
Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedWhole plant
ExtractMethanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test DoneColorimetric Tetrazolium Microplate Assay (TEMA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.078 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml800 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedN/A
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]N/A
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Reference(s)1) Zakaria, M., Mohd, M.A., 1994. Traditional Malay Medicinal Plants. Fajar Bakti Sdn Bhd, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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                  Record - 9 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2385
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFresh root
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.04 - 0.09 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2.0 - 5.0 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound Identified
PubChem ID   17758236
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16462055
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Pentacyclic, Alkaloid, Thiophene, Benzopyran, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight485.202
Molecular FormulaC30H31NO3S
SMILESS1c(/C=C/2Oc3c(c4c2c2c(NC(C=C2C)(C)C)cc4)c(OC)c(O)cc3)c(/C(=C/CC)/C)cc1
XLogP7.049
PSA78.960
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count4
No. of Rings5
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S1
Reference(s)1) Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Phansa P, Pootaeng-On Y, Taylor WC.Chemical constituents of the roots of Piper sarmentosum.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;54(2):149-51

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                  Record - 10 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2386
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFresh root
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.04 - 0.09 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2.0 - 5.0 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedN - [9 - (3, 4 - Methylenedioxyphenyl) - 2E, 4E, 8E - Nonatrienoyl] Pyrrolidine
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16462055
Extract PreparationThe fresh roots of Piper sarmentosum (481 g) were ground and extracted with 95 % EtOH at room temperature. After filtration and evaporation, the ethanolic extract was obtained as a brown viscous oil (19.4 g). The oil was partitioned between water (200 ml) and EtOAc (3 x 200 ml) and the water layer was further partitioned with n - BuOH (3 x 200 ml). Evaporation of the EtOAc-, n-BuOH- and water - soluble fractions gave a dark brown oil (6.3 g), a brown oil (1.8 g) and a light brown oil (10.5 g), respectively. The EtOAc - soluble fraction (6.3 g) was separated by flash column chromatography using silica gel
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Phenylpropanoid, Pyrrolidine, Amide, Ether
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight325.168
Molecular FormulaC20H23NO3
SMILESC1c2c(ccc1/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/C(=O)N1CCCC1)OCO2
XLogP4.569
PSA38.770
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count7
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Phansa P, Pootaeng-On Y, Taylor WC.Chemical constituents of the roots of Piper sarmentosum.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;54(2):149-51

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                  Record - 11 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2387
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFresh root, fruit
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.04 - 0.09 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2.0 - 5.0 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedSarmentine
PubChem ID   6440616
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16462055
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Alkene, Pyrrolidine, Amide, Alkaloid
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight221.178
Molecular FormulaC14H23NO
SMILESO=C(N1CCCC1)/C=C/C=C/CCCCC
XLogP4.039
PSA20.310
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count7
No. of Rings1
No. of N1
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Phansa P, Pootaeng-On Y, Taylor WC.Chemical constituents of the roots of Piper sarmentosum.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;54(2):149-51

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                  Record - 12 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2388
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFresh Root
ExtractEthanol
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.04 - 0.09 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2.0 - 5.0 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedBrachyamide B
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16462055
Extract PreparationThe fresh roots of Piper sarmentosum (481 g) were ground and extracted with 95 % EtOH at room temperature. After filtration and evaporation, the ethanolic extract was obtained as a brown viscous oil (19.4 g). The oil was partitioned between water (200 ml) and EtOAc (3 x 200 ml) and the water layer was further partitioned with n - BuOH (3 x 200 ml). Evaporation of the EtOAc-, n-BuOH- and water - soluble fractions gave a dark brown oil (6.3 g), a brown oil (1.8 g) and a light brown oil (10.5 g), respectively. The EtOAc - soluble fraction (6.3 g) was separated by flash column chromatography using silica gel
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Alkaloid, Pyrrolidine, Amide
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight327.183
Molecular FormulaC20H25NO3
SMILESC1N(CCC1)C(=O)/C=C/CCCC/C=C/c1cc2c(cc1)OCO2
XLogP5.013
PSA38.770
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count8
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Phansa P, Pootaeng-On Y, Taylor WC.Chemical constituents of the roots of Piper sarmentosum.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;54(2):149-51

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Compound ID2389
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFresh root
ExtractEthanol (95 %)
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.04 - 0.09 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2.0 - 5.0 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedSarmentosine
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16462055
Extract PreparationThe fresh roots of Piper sarmentosum (481 g) were ground and extracted with 95 % EtOH at room temperature. After filtration and evaporation, the ethanolic extract was obtained as a brown viscous oil (19.4 g). The oil was partitioned between water (200 ml) and EtOAc (3 x 200 ml) and the water layer was further partitioned with n - BuOH (3 x 200 ml). Evaporation of the EtOAc-, n-BuOH- and water - soluble fractions gave a dark brown oil (6.3 g), a brown oil (1.8 g) and a light brown oil (10.5 g), respectively. The EtOAc - soluble fraction (6.3 g) was separated by flash column chromatography using silica gel
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkyl, Alkene, Alkaloid, Pyrrolidine, Amide, Acid
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight299.152
Molecular FormulaC18H21NO3
SMILESC1c2c(ccc1/C=C/CC/C=C/C(=O)N1CCCC1)OCO2
XLogP3.875
PSA38.770
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count6
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Phansa P, Pootaeng-On Y, Taylor WC.Chemical constituents of the roots of Piper sarmentosum.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;54(2):149-51

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Compound ID2390
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum Roxb.     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginProbably Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Plant Part UsedFresh root
ExtractEthanol (95 %)
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.04 - 0.09 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2.0 - 5.0 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedPellitorine
PubChem ID   5318516
Ethnomedicinal InformationCough, anti - tuberculosis and anti - plasmodial activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16462055
Extract PreparationThe fresh roots of Piper sarmentosum (481 g) were ground and extracted with 95 % EtOH at room temperature. After filtration and evaporation, the ethanolic extract was obtained as a brown viscous oil (19.4 g). The oil was partitioned between water (200 ml) and EtOAc (3 x 200 ml) and the water layer was further partitioned with n - BuOH (3 x 200 ml). Evaporation of the EtOAc-, n-BuOH- and water - soluble fractions gave a dark brown oil (6.3 g), a brown oil (1.8 g) and a light brown oil (10.5 g), respectively. The EtOAc - soluble fraction (6.3 g) was separated by flash column chromatography using silica gel
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aliphatic, Alkene, Alkaloid, Amide
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight223.194
Molecular FormulaC14H25NO
SMILESO=C(NCC(C)C)/C=C/C=C/CCCCC
XLogP4.469
PSA29.100
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor2
No. of Rotatable Bond Count9
No. of Rings0
No. of N1
No. of O1
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Phansa P, Pootaeng-On Y, Taylor WC.Chemical constituents of the roots of Piper sarmentosum.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;54(2):149-51

Curator

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Compound ID2863
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asian countries
Plant Part UsedDried rhizome
Extract
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
Assay / Test DoneNR
Positive Control Used (conc.)NR
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml1961 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedDemethoxycurcumin
PubChem ID   5324476
Ethnomedicinal InformationFolk medicine, Antioxidant, anti - HIV, antimutagenic, antiangiogenic, antimalarial, antitubercular, antiandrogenic, COX inhibitory activities
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20027668
Extract PreparationNR
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]NR
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight338.115
Molecular FormulaC20H18O5
SMILESO(c1cc(ccc1O)/C=C/C(=C/C(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(O)cc1)/O)C
XLogP3.610
PSA86.990
H-bond Donor3
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count6
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Agrawal DK, Mishra PK.Curcumin and its analogues: potential anticancer agents.Med Res Rev. 2010 Sep;30(5):818-60

CuratorReshmi

                  Record - 16 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2989
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M3 (MDR (Multi - drug - resistant) strains which are Isoniazid, Rifampin and Streptomycin resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml0.39 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTreatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorLekha Raveendran, wvarsha

                  Record - 17 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2990
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M4 (MDR (Multi - drug - resistant) strains which are Isoniazid, Rifampin and Streptomycin resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml1.56 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTreatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorWvarsha, Lekha Raveendran

                  Record - 18 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2991
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M5 (MDR (Multi - drug - resistant) strains which are Isoniazid, Rifampin and Streptomycin resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml1.56 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTreatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorWvarsha, vsheeba

                  Record - 19 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2992
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M6 (MDR (Multi - drug - resistant) strains which are Isoniazid and Rifampin resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml0.78 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTreatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorWvarsha, vsheeba

                  Record - 20 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2993
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M8 (Isoniazid, Rifampin, Ethambutol, Streptomycin resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml3.125 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTreatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorWvarsha, vsheeba

                  Record - 21 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2994
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M11 (MDR (Multi - drug - resistant) strains which are Isoniazid and Rifampin resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml3.125 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTreatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorWvarsha, vsheeba

                  Record - 22 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2995
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M16 (MDR (Multi - drug - resistant) strains which are Isoniazid, Rifampin and Ethambutol resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml1.25 µg/spot
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTreatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorWvarsha, vsheeba

                  Record - 23 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2996
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M21 (MDR (Multi - drug - resistant) strains which are Isoniazid, Rifampin, Ethambutol and Streptomycin resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml3.125 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTreatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorWvarsha, vsheeba

                  Record - 24 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2997
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M22 (MDR (Multi - drug - resistant) strains which are Isoniazid and Rifampin resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml0.78 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTeatment wit Treatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorWvarsha, vsheeba

                  Record - 25 of 80   [TOP]
Compound ID2998
Compound Structure
DOWNLOAD:
Plant SourceCurcuma longa     Common Name:Turmeric
Source FamilyZingiberaceae
OriginSoutheast Asia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis M27 (MDR (Multi - drug - resistant) strains which are Isoniazid and Rifampin resistant)
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Kanamycin (2.5 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml0.39 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedMono - Pentoxy - Curcumin Isoxazole
PubChem IDNR
Ethnomedicinal InformationNR
PubMed ID [Source Literature]20691508
Extract PreparationTreatment with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridin, HPLC, NMR analysis, shade - dried, ground and extracted
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Curcuminoid, Isoxazole, Ether, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]Middlebrook 7H9GC
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight435.205
Molecular FormulaC26H29NO5
SMILESC1c(c(ccc1/C=C/c1cc(/C=C/c2cc(c(cc2)O)OC)on1)OCCCCC)OC
XLogP6.765
PSA73.950
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor5
No. of Rotatable Bond Count11
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Changtam C, Hongmanee P, Suksamrarn A.Isoxazole analogs of curcuminoids with highly potent multidrug-resistant antimycobacterial activity.Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Oct;45(10):4446-57

CuratorWvarsha, vsheeba


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