| Compound ID | 1853 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Heisteria acuminata (Humb. & Bonpl.) Engler Common Name: |
| Source Family | Olacaceae |
| Origin | Peru |
| Plant Part Used | Stem |
| Extract | Dichloromethane |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis (ATCC 27294) |
| Assay / Test Done | BACTEC 460 (Becton Dickinson Diagnostic Instrument Systems, Sparks MD) Radiometric Assay |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (2 µg/ml) and Ethambutol (7.5 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | 92 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 10 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Tuberculosis |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 13678239 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Graham JG, Pendland SL, Prause JL, Danzinger LH, Schunke Vigo J, Cabieses F, Farnsworth NR.Antimycobacterial evaluation of Peruvian plants.Phytomedicine. 2003;10(6-7):528-35
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2814 |
| Compound Structure | N/A |
| Plant Source | Ximenia caffra Sond Common Name:Sourplum (English), Munhengeni, Mutengeni, Mutsvanzva (Sanskrit) |
| Source Family | Olacaceae |
| Origin | Kenya |
| Plant Part Used | Root |
| Extract | Methanol |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium intracellulare, Mycobacterium chelonae / chelonei, Mycobacterium terrae |
| Assay / Test Done | |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | |
| Inhibition [%] | 10% of the inoculum of the five mycobacterial species at 2 mg/ml |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | N/A |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Diarrhoea and dysentery, fever, cough, venereal diseases |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 9533435 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Fabry W, Okemo PO, Ansorg R.Antibacterial activity of East African medicinal plants.J Ethnopharmacol. 1998 Feb;60(1):79-84
2) http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=121590
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2815 |
| Compound Structure | N/A |
| Plant Source | Ximenia caffra Sond. Var. caffra Common Name:Large Sour Plum |
| Source Family | Olacaceae |
| Origin | Africa |
| Plant Part Used | Root |
| Extract | Acetone |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra |
| Assay / Test Done | Tetrazolium Microplate Assay (TEMA) |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (0.06 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Ethambutol (2.00 µg/ml), Streptomycin (0.50 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | > 100 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | N/A |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Diarrhoea and dysentery, fever, cough, venereal diseases |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 20447452 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Green E, Samie A, Obi CL, Bessong PO, Ndip RN.Inhibitory properties of selected South African medicinal plants against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Jul 6;130(1):151-7
2) http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/AFTPDFS/Ximenia_caffra.pdf
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2816 |
| Compound Structure | N/A |
| Plant Source | Ximenia caffra Sond. Var. caffra Common Name:Large Sour Plum |
| Source Family | Olacaceae |
| Origin | Africa |
| Plant Part Used | Root |
| Extract | Acetone |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis 2 (Clinical isolates resistant to Streptomycin, Rifampin, Ethambutol, Isoniazid) |
| Assay / Test Done | Tetrazolium Microplate Assay (TEMA) |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (0.06 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Ethambutol (2.00 µg/ml), Streptomycin (0.50 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | > 100 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | N/A |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Diarrhoea and dysentery, fever, cough, venereal diseases |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 20447452 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Green E, Samie A, Obi CL, Bessong PO, Ndip RN.Inhibitory properties of selected South African medicinal plants against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Jul 6;130(1):151-7
2) http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/AFTPDFS/Ximenia_caffra.pdf
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 3595 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Heisteria acuminata (Humb. & Bonpl.) Engler Common Name: |
| Source Family | Olacaceae |
| Origin | Peru |
| Plant Part Used | Stem |
| Extract | Dichloromethane |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (ATCC 27 294) |
| Assay / Test Done | Radiometric assay using BACTEC 460 system |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (2 µg/ml), Ethambutol (7.5 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | 100 % |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | NR |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 13678239 |
| Extract Preparation | |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | NR |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | |
| Reference(s) | 1) Graham JG, Pendland SL, Prause JL, Danzinger LH, Schunke Vigo J, Cabieses F, Farnsworth NR.Antimycobacterial evaluation of Peruvian plants.Phytomedicine. 2003;10(6-7):528-35
|
| Curator | Gppreetha, vikramjitmandal |