| Compound ID | 2417 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Polygala fruticosa Berg. Common Name: |
| Source Family | Polygalaceae |
| Origin | Africa |
| Plant Part Used | Whole plant |
| Extract | |
| Target Bacteria | |
| Assay / Test Done | |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Tuberculosis |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Watt, John Mitchell, and Maria Gerdina Breyer-Brandwijk. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa; being an account of their medicinal and other uses, chemical composition, pharmacological effects and toxicology in man and animal. Edinburgh: Livingstone (2nd Edition)
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| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2418 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Polygala myrtifolia L. Common Name:Myrtle Leaf Milkwort |
| Source Family | Polygalaceae |
| Origin | Africa |
| Plant Part Used | Aerial |
| Extract | Acetone |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
| Assay / Test Done | |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 100 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Tuberculosis symptoms |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 10473184 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Lall N, Meyer JJ.In vitro inhibition of drug-resistant and drug-sensitive strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by ethnobotanically selected South African plants.J Ethnopharmacol. 1999 Sep;66(3):347-54
2) http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=POMY5
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| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2580 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Securidaca longepedunculata Fresen. Common Name:Violet tree |
| Source Family | Polygalaceae |
| Origin | Africa, Nigeria |
| Plant Part Used | Root |
| Extract | Acetone |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra |
| Assay / Test Done | Tetrazolium Microplate Assay (TEMA) |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (0.06 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Ethambutol (2.00 µg/ml), Streptomycin (0.50 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | > 100 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | To cure erectile dysfunction |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 20447452 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Green E, Samie A, Obi CL, Bessong PO, Ndip RN.Inhibitory properties of selected South African medicinal plants against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Jul 6;130(1):151-7
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| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2581 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Securidaca longepedunculata Fresen. Common Name:Violet Tree |
| Source Family | Polygalaceae |
| Origin | Africa, Nigeria |
| Plant Part Used | Root |
| Extract | Acetone |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis 2 (Clinical isolates resistant to Streptomycin, Rifampin, Ethambutol, Isoniazid) |
| Assay / Test Done | Tetrazolium Microplate Assay (TEMA) |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (100 µg/ml), Isoniazid (4.6 µg/ml), Ethambutol (12 µg/ml), Streptomycin (120 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | > 100 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | To cure erectile dysfunction |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 20447452 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Green E, Samie A, Obi CL, Bessong PO, Ndip RN.Inhibitory properties of selected South African medicinal plants against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.J Ethnopharmacol. 2010 Jul 6;130(1):151-7
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| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2582 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Securidaca longepedunculata Fresen. Common Name:Violet Tree |
| Source Family | Polygalaceae |
| Origin | Africa, Nigeria |
| Plant Part Used | |
| Extract | Methanol (74.1 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium bovis (BCG - Bacillus Calmette Guerin) |
| Assay / Test Done | Broth Microdilution Method (BMM) |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (0.03 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 1250 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | To cure erectile dysfunction |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Mann, A., Ibrahim, K., Oyewale, A.O., Amupitan, J.O., and Okogun, J.I., 2009, Antimycobacterial activity of some me-dicinal plants in Niger State, Nigeria. Afri. J. Infect. Dis., 3(2), 44-48
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| Curator | |