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Compound ID3560
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceSapium indicum L.     Common Name:Huma (English)
Source FamilyEuphorbiaceae
OriginIndia
Plant Part UsedFruit
ExtractHexane
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.040 - 0.090 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulphate (2 – 5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml12.5 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedSapintoxin B
PubChem ID   157762
Ethnomedicinal InformationPurgative, insanity, poisonous in nature, intoxicating fish
PubMed ID [Source Literature]12713411
Extract Preparation
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Tetracyclic, Terpene, Diterpene, Benzoyl, Acetyl, Alcohol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]
Molecular Weight539.252
Molecular FormulaC30H37NO8
SMILESO([C@@]12[C@@H](C1(C)C)[C@H]1[C@](O)([C@@H]([C@H]2OC(=O)c2c(NC)cccc2)C)[C@H]2[C@H]([C@H](O)C(=C1)CO)C(=O)C(=C2)C)C(=O)C
XLogP2.295
PSA142.390
H-bond Donor4
H-bond Acceptor9
No. of Rotatable Bond Count7
No. of Rings5
No. of N1
No. of O8
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Chumkaew P, Karalai C, Ponglimanont C, Chantrapromma K.Antimycobacterial activity of phorbol esters from the fruits of Sapium indicum.J Nat Prod. 2003 Apr;66(4):540-3

CuratorRachana, vikramjitmandal


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