| Compound ID | 2053 |
| Compound Structure |  |
| Plant Source | Lippia alba (Miller) N. E.Brown Common Name: |
| Source Family | Verbenaceae |
| Origin | Colombia, Puerto Rico, India |
| Plant Part Used | Leaf, stem |
| Extract | Essential oil (2.5 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv |
| Assay / Test Done | Macrodilution method in glass tubes |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (0.50 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.03 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 200 ± 72 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | Limonene (30.2 %) |
| PubChem ID | 22311 |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Digestive troubles in general, nausea, bronchitis, sore throat, flu, cough, cold, hypertension, skin diseases, wounds, stomach ache, nervous complaints, folklore medicine of Puerto Rico |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 19753839 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | Alicyclic, Terpene, Monoterpene |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Molecular Weight | 136.125 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H16
|
| SMILES | C1(CCC(=CC1)C)C(=C)C |
| XLogP | 3.729 |
| PSA | 0.000 |
| H-bond Donor | 0 |
| H-bond Acceptor | 0 |
| No. of Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| No. of Rings | 1 |
| No. of N | 0 |
| No. of O | 0 |
| No. of S | 0 |
| Reference(s) | 1) Bueno-Sánchez JG, Martínez-Morales JR, Stashenko EE, Ribón W.Anti-tubercular activity of eleven aromatic and medicinal plants occurring in Colombia.Biomedica. 2009 Mar;29(1):51-60
2) Thierry Hennebelle, Sevser Sahpaz, Henry Joseph, François Bailleul.Ethnopharmacology of Lippia alba.Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Volume 116, Issue 2, 5 March 2008, Pages 211-222
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2365 |
| Compound Structure |  |
| Plant Source | Piper bogotense Common Name: |
| Source Family | Piperaceae |
| Origin | Colombia |
| Plant Part Used | Leaf |
| Extract | Essential oil (0.2 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv |
| Assay / Test Done | Macrodilution method in glass tubes |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (0.50 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.03 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 130 ± 95 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | Limonene (5.3 %) |
| PubChem ID | 22311 |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Tuberculosis |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 19753839 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | Alicyclic, Terpene, Monoterpene |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Molecular Weight | 136.125 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H16
|
| SMILES | C1(CCC(=CC1)C)C(=C)C |
| XLogP | 3.729 |
| PSA | 0.000 |
| H-bond Donor | 0 |
| H-bond Acceptor | 0 |
| No. of Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| No. of Rings | 1 |
| No. of N | 0 |
| No. of O | 0 |
| No. of S | 0 |
| Reference(s) | 1) Bueno-Sánchez JG, Martínez-Morales JR, Stashenko EE, Ribón W.Anti-tubercular activity of eleven aromatic and medicinal plants occurring in Colombia.Biomedica. 2009 Mar;29(1):51-60
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2662 |
| Compound Structure |  |
| Plant Source | Swinglea glutinosa Common Name: |
| Source Family | Rutaceae |
| Origin | Colombia |
| Plant Part Used | Fruit peel |
| Extract | Essential oil (0.7 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv |
| Assay / Test Done | Macrodilution method in glass tubes |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Rifampin (0.50 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.03 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 100 ± 36 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | Limonene (4.4 %) |
| PubChem ID | 22311 |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Skin affliction, tuberculosis |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 19753839 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | Alicyclic, Terpene, Monoterpene |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Molecular Weight | 136.125 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H16
|
| SMILES | C1(CCC(=CC1)C)C(=C)C |
| XLogP | 3.729 |
| PSA | 0.000 |
| H-bond Donor | 0 |
| H-bond Acceptor | 0 |
| No. of Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| No. of Rings | 1 |
| No. of N | 0 |
| No. of O | 0 |
| No. of S | 0 |
| Reference(s) | 1) Bueno-Sánchez JG, Martínez-Morales JR, Stashenko EE, Ribón W.Anti-tubercular activity of eleven aromatic and medicinal plants occurring in Colombia.Biomedica. 2009 Mar;29(1):51-60
|
| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 3886 |
| Compound Structure |  |
| Plant Source | Hyptis mutabilis Common Name:Tropical Bushmint |
| Source Family | Lamiaceae |
| Origin | Colombia |
| Plant Part Used | Leaf, stem |
| Extract | Essential oil (0.3 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv |
| Assay / Test Done | Macrodilution method in glass tubes |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | Isoniazid (0.19 ± 0.07 µg/ml), Rifampin (0.3 ± 0.21 µg/ml) |
| Inhibition [%] | NR |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 125 ± 0.01 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | NR |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | NR |
| Active Compound Identified | Limonene (4.8 %) |
| PubChem ID | 22311 |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | NR |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 19753839 |
| Extract Preparation | The essential oils were extracted from a 300 g sample of plant leaves and stems by microwave - assisted hydrodistillation (30 min, 250 ml water), using a Clevenger - type distillation apparatus and a Dean - Stark distillation trap in a domestic microwave oven. Sodium sulfate was added as a drying agent to the decanted essential oil |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | Alicyclic, Terpene, Monoterpene |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | Lowestein - Jensenn medium, Middlebrook 7H9 medium [The later was supplemented with 10 % OADC (Oleic Acid - Albumin - Dextrose - Catalase) and 0.001 % Tween 80] |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | NR |
| Molecular Weight | 136.125 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H16 |
| SMILES | C1(CCC(=CC1)C)C(=C)C |
| XLogP | 3.729 |
| PSA | 0.000 |
| H-bond Donor | 0 |
| H-bond Acceptor | 0 |
| No. of Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| No. of Rings | 1 |
| No. of N | 0 |
| No. of O | 0 |
| No. of S | 0 |
| Reference(s) | 1) Bueno-Sánchez JG, Martínez-Morales JR, Stashenko EE, Ribón W.Anti-tubercular activity of eleven aromatic and medicinal plants occurring in Colombia.Biomedica. 2009 Mar;29(1):51-60
|
| Curator | KeyaMukherjee, Farzana Shamsudeen |