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Compound ID1482
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceClausena excavata Burm. f.     Common Name:Clausena (English)
Source FamilyRutaceae
OriginIndia
Plant Part UsedRoot
ExtractChloroform
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.040 – 0.090 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulphate (2 – 5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml50 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedO - Methylated Clausenidin
PubChem ID   504066
Ethnomedicinal InformationFever, indigestion, malaria, colic, muscular pain, diuretic and as tonic; the allied species C. wampi Blanco for bronchitis, in Thai folk medicine for cold
PubMed ID [Source Literature]12624822
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Tricyclic, Coumarin, Chromone, Ether
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight342.147
Molecular FormulaC20H22O5
SMILESO1C(CC(=O)c2c1c(C(C)(C)C=C)c1oc(=O)ccc1c2OC)(C)C
XLogP3.930
PSA52.600
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor4
No. of Rotatable Bond Count3
No. of Rings3
No. of N0
No. of O5
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Sunthitikawinsakul A, Kongkathip N, Kongkathip B, Phonnakhu S, Daly JW, Spande TF, Nimit Y, Rochanaruangrai S.Coumarins and carbazoles from Clausena excavata exhibited antimycobacterial and antifungal activities.Planta Med. 2003 Feb;69(2):155-7

2) Kirtikar, K.R., Basu, B.D., 1935. Indian Medicinal Plants, vols. 1–4. Lalit Mohan Basu, Allahabad, India

Curator


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