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Compound ID1478
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceClausena excavata Burm. f.     Common Name:Clausena (English)
Source FamilyRutaceae
OriginIndia
Plant Part UsedRhizome
ExtractChloroform
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.040 – 0.090 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulphate (2 – 5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml200 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedMukonal
PubChem ID   504068
Ethnomedicinal InformationFever, indigestion, malaria, colic, muscular pain, diuretic and as tonic; the allied species C. wampi Blanco for bronchitis, in Thai folk medicine for cold
PubMed ID [Source Literature]12624822
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Tricyclic, Alkaloid, Aldehyde, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight211.063
Molecular FormulaC13H9NO2
SMILESOc1cc2[nH]c3c(c2cc1C=O)cccc3
XLogP2.984
PSA53.090
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count1
No. of Rings3
No. of N1
No. of O2
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Sunthitikawinsakul A, Kongkathip N, Kongkathip B, Phonnakhu S, Daly JW, Spande TF, Nimit Y, Rochanaruangrai S.Coumarins and carbazoles from Clausena excavata exhibited antimycobacterial and antifungal activities.Planta Med. 2003 Feb;69(2):155-7

2) Kirtikar, K.R., Basu, B.D., 1935. Indian Medicinal Plants, vols. 1–4. Lalit Mohan Basu, Allahabad, India

Curator


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