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Compound ID1475
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceClausena excavata Burm. f.     Common Name:Clausena (English)
Source FamilyRutaceae
OriginIndia
Plant Part UsedRhizome
ExtractChloroform
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.040 – 0.090 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulphate (2 – 5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]
Activity [MIC] µg/ml100 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)
Active Compound IdentifiedNor - Dentatin
PubChem ID   5495613
Ethnomedicinal InformationFever, indigestion, malaria, colic, muscular pain, diuretic and as tonic; the allied species C. wampi Blanco for bronchitis, in Thai folk medicine for cold
PubMed ID [Source Literature]12624822
Extract PreparationN/A
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Tricyclic, Coumarin, Benzopyran, Alkene, Phenol
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]N/A
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]Against KB and BC - 1 cell lines
Molecular Weight312.136
Molecular FormulaC19H20O4
SMILESO1c2c(C(C)(C)C=C)c3oc(=O)ccc3c(O)c2C=CC1(C)C
XLogP4.293
PSA46.530
H-bond Donor1
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count2
No. of Rings3
No. of N0
No. of O4
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Sunthitikawinsakul A, Kongkathip N, Kongkathip B, Phonnakhu S, Daly JW, Spande TF, Nimit Y, Rochanaruangrai S.Coumarins and carbazoles from Clausena excavata exhibited antimycobacterial and antifungal activities.Planta Med. 2003 Feb;69(2):155-7

2) Kirtikar, K.R., Basu, B.D., 1935. Indian Medicinal Plants, vols. 1–4. Lalit Mohan Basu, Allahabad, India

Curator


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