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Compound ID3746
Compound Structure
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Plant SourceZiziphus cambodiana Pierre     Common Name:NR
Source FamilyRhamnaceae
OriginNortheast of Thailand
Plant Part UsedRoot bark
ExtractNR
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Rifampin (0.004 µg/ml), Isoniazid (0.06 µg/ml), Kanamycin sulphate (2.5 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]>= 90 %
Activity [MIC] µg/ml25 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound IdentifiedBetulinic acid
PubChem ID   64971
Ethnomedicinal InformationMalaria, tuberculosis
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16595959
Extract PreparationPulverized, dry root bark (4.85 kg) of Ziziphus cambodiana was defatted with hexane and then extracted successively with ethyl acetate (EtOAc) and Methanol (MeOH) at 50°C for 50 h, and the solvents were evaporated to yield EtOAc (60.4 g) and MeOH (629.3 g) extracts, respectively
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Alicyclic, Pentacyclic, Terpene, Triterpene, Alcohol, Acid
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]N/A
Molecular Weight456.360
Molecular FormulaC30H48O3
SMILESO[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@@]([C@@H]3[C@]([C@]4([C@@H]([C@@H]5[C@@](CC4)(CC[C@H]5C(=C)C)C(=O)O)CC3)C)(CC2)C)(CC1)C)(C)C
XLogP9.407
PSA57.530
H-bond Donor2
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count2
No. of Rings5
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Suksamrarn S, Panseeta P, Kunchanawatta S, Distaporn T, Ruktasing S, Suksamrarn A.Ceanothane- and lupane-type triterpenes with antiplasmodial and antimycobacterial activities from Ziziphus cambodiana.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Apr;54(4):535-7

CuratorVikramjitmandal, rachanake


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