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Compound ID3723
Compound Structure
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Plant SourcePiper sarmentosum     Common Name:Cha Plu
Source FamilyPiperaceae
OriginThailand
Plant Part UsedFresh root
ExtractEthanol (95 %)
Target BacteriaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra
Assay / Test DoneMicroplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA)
Positive Control Used (conc.)Isoniazid (0.04 - 0.09 µg/ml) and Kanamycin sulphate (2.0 - 5.0 µg/ml)
Inhibition [%]NR
Activity [MIC] µg/ml> 200 µg/ml
Activity (In terms of dilution)NR
Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm)NR
Active Compound Identified1 - Allyl - 2 - Methoxy - 4, 5 - Methylenedioxybenzene
PubChem ID   95289
Ethnomedicinal InformationAntimycobacterial and antiplsmodial activity, antifungal
PubMed ID [Source Literature]16462055
Extract PreparationThe fresh roots of Piper sarmentosum (481 g) were ground and extracted with 95 % EtOH at room temperature. After filtration and evaporation, the ethanolic extract was obtained as a brown viscous oil (19.4 g). The oil was partitioned between water (200 ml) and EtOAc (3 x 200 ml) and the water layer was further partitioned with n - BuOH (3 x 200 ml). Evaporation of the EtOAc-, n-BuOH- and water - soluble fractions gave a dark brown oil (6.3 g), a brown oil (1.8 g) and a light brown oil (10.5 g), respectively. The EtOAc - soluble fraction (6.3 g) was separated by flash column chromatography using silica gel
Chemical Classification [Active Compound]Aromatic, Alkene, Ether
Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test]NR
Cytotoxicity Assay [AID]NR
Molecular Weight192.079
Molecular FormulaC11H12O3
SMILESO1c2c(OC1)cc(OC)c(c2)CC=C
XLogP2.275
PSA27.690
H-bond Donor0
H-bond Acceptor3
No. of Rotatable Bond Count3
No. of Rings2
No. of N0
No. of O3
No. of S0
Reference(s)1) Tuntiwachwuttikul P, Phansa P, Pootaeng-On Y, Taylor WC.Chemical constituents of the roots of Piper sarmentosum.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;54(2):149-51

CuratorKeyaMukherjee, rachanake


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