| Compound ID | 1114 |
| Compound Structure |  |
| Plant Source | Allium sativum L. Common Name:Garlic (English), Lashuna (Sanskrit) |
| Source Family | Amaryllidaceae |
| Origin | India, Africa, Malaysia |
| Plant Part Used | Bulb |
| Extract | Water |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium simiae |
| Assay / Test Done | Agar - Dilution Test |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 3350 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | |
| Active Compound Identified | Allicin |
| PubChem ID | 65036 |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Bronchitis, asthma, expectorant, cough, pulmonary phthisis, consumption, chronic diseases of lungs, whooping cough, laryngeal tuberculosis |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 4004189 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | Aliphatic, Alkene, Disulfide |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Molecular Weight | 162.017 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H10OS2 |
| SMILES | S(=O)(SCC=C)CC=C |
| XLogP | 0.237 |
| PSA | 61.580 |
| H-bond Donor | 0 |
| H-bond Acceptor | 2 |
| No. of Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
| No. of Rings | 0 |
| No. of N | 0 |
| No. of O | 1 |
| No. of S | 2 |
| Reference(s) | 1) Delaha EC, Garagusi VF.Inhibition of mycobacteria by garlic extract (Allium sativum).Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1985 Apr;27(4):485-6
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| Curator | |
| Compound ID | 2194 |
| Compound Structure | |
| Plant Source | Momordica charantia L. Common Name:Bitter Gourd, Balsam Pear, Carilla (English), Kaaravellaka, Kaaravella (Sanskrit) |
| Source Family | Cucurbitaceae |
| Origin | India, Kenya |
| Plant Part Used | Leaf |
| Extract | Ethanol (95 %) |
| Target Bacteria | Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium simiae |
| Assay / Test Done | |
| Positive Control Used (conc.) | |
| Inhibition [%] | |
| Activity [MIC] µg/ml | 500 µg/ml |
| Activity (In terms of dilution) | |
| Activity (Zone of inhibition in mm) | 30 mm |
| Active Compound Identified | |
| PubChem ID | NR |
| Ethnomedicinal Information | Leprosy, asthma, bronchitis, expectorant, tuberculosis, pneumonia |
| PubMed ID [Source Literature] | 11744296 |
| Extract Preparation | N/A |
| Chemical Classification [Active Compound] | N/A |
| Media / Broth Used [Antimicrobial Assay/Test] | N/A |
| Cytotoxicity Assay [AID] | N/A |
| Reference(s) | 1) Newton, S.M., Lau, C., Wright, C.W., 2000. A review of antimicrobial natural products. Phytotherapy Research 14, 303–322
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| Curator | |
