A database of FDA approved therapeutic peptides and proteins
Details of Th1087 which contains 2 entries. |
Entry 1 | |
(1) Primary information | |
---|---|
ID | 1460 |
ThPP ID | Th1087 |
Therapeutic Peptide/Protein Name | Oxytocin |
Sequence | CYIQNCPLG view full sequnce in fasta |
Functional Classification | Ib |
Molecular Weight | 1007.187 |
Chemical Formula | C43H66N12O12S2 |
Isoelectric Point | 5.51 |
Hydrophobicity | -2.7 |
Melting Point (℃) | N.A. |
Half Life | 1-6 min |
Description | 9-residue cyclic peptide, synthetically prepared to avert possible contamination with vasopressin and small polypeptides |
Indication/Disease | To assist in labor, elective labor induction, uterine contraction induction |
Pharmacodynamics | Used to induce labor or to enhance uterine contractions during labor. Uterine motility depends on the formation of the contractile protein actomyosin under the influence of the Ca2+-dependent phosphorylating enzyme myosin light-chain kinase. Oxytocin promotes contractions by increasing the intracellular Ca2+, which in turn activates myosins light chain kinase.. Oxytocin has specific receptors in the muscle llining of the uterus and the receptor concentration increases greatly during pregnancy, reaching a maximum in early labor at term. |
Mechanism of Action | Binds the oxytocin receptor which leads to an increase in intracellular calcium levels. The oxytocin-oxytocin receptor system plays an important role as an inducer of uterine contractions during parturition and of milk ejection. |
Toxicity | N.A. |
Metabolism | hepatic oxytocinases |
Absorption | N.A. |
Volume of Distribution | N.A. |
Clearance | N.A. |
Categories | Oxytocics, Anti-tocolytic Agents and Labor Induction Agents |
Patents Number | N.A. |
Date of Issue | N.A. |
Date of Expiry | N.A. |
Drug Interaction | N.A. |
Target | Globotriaosylceramide |
Information of corresponding available drug in the market | |
Brand Name | Pitocin |
Company | JHP Pharmaceuticals |
Brand Discription | Pitocin (oxytocin injection, USP) is a sterile, clear, colorless aqueous solution of synthetic oxytocin, for Intravenous infusion or intramuscular injection. Pitocin is a nonapeptide found in pituitary extracts from mammals. It is standardized to contain 10 units of oxytocic hormone/mL and contains 0.5% Chlorobutanol, a chloroform derivative as a preservative, with the pH adjusted with acetic acid. Pitocin may contain up to 16% of total impurities. The hormone is prepared synthetically to avoid possible contamination with vasopressin (ADH) and other small polypeptides with biologic activity. |
Prescribed for | Induction or Stimulation of Labor, Control of Postpartum Uterine Bleeding, Treatment of Incomplete, Inevitable, or Elective Abortion |
Chemical Name | N.A. |
Formulation | N.A. |
Physcial Appearance | Pitocin (oxytocin injection, USP) is a sterile, clear, colorless aqueous solution of synthetic oxytocin, for Intravenous infusion or intramuscular injection. Pitocin is a nonapeptide found in pituitary extracts from mammals. It is standardized to contain 10 units of oxytocic hormone/mL and contains |
Route of Administration | Intravenous infusion |
Recommended Dosage | initial dose should be 0.5–1 mU/min (equal to 3–6 mL of the dilute oxytocin solution per hour). At 30–60 minute intervals the dose should be gradually increased in increments of 1–2 mU/min until the desired contraction pattern has been established. |
Contraindication | Do NOT use Pitocin if: you are allergic to any ingredient in Pitocin; your birth canal is too small compared with the fetus's head; you have other complications that require medical intervention for birth; you have bacteria in the blood; you cannot have a child through vaginal delivery because of certain conditions (eg, genital herpes, cervical cancer) |
Side Effects | Symptoms of overdose: Restlessness, shakiness, sleepiness, slow to respond, slurred speech, unconsciousness. |
Useful Link | http://www.drugs.com/cdi/pitocin.html http://www.rxlist.com/pitocin-drug/indications-dosage.htm |
PubMed ID | 14647484, 25637830, 25637811, 25637390, 25631363, 25628581, 25627343 |
3-D Structure | Th1087 (View) or (Download) |
Entry 2 | |
(2) Primary information | |
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ID | 1461 |
ThPP ID | Th1087 |
Therapeutic Peptide/Protein Name | Oxytocin |
Sequence | CYIQNCPLG view full sequnce in fasta |
Functional Classification | Ib |
Molecular Weight | 1007.187 |
Chemical Formula | C43H66N12O12S2 |
Isoelectric Point | 5.51 |
Hydrophobicity | -2.7 |
Melting Point (℃) | N.A. |
Half Life | 1-6 min |
Description | 9-residue cyclic peptide, synthetically prepared to avert possible contamination with vasopressin and small polypeptides |
Indication/Disease | To assist in labor, elective labor induction, uterine contraction induction |
Pharmacodynamics | Used to induce labor or to enhance uterine contractions during labor. Uterine motility depends on the formation of the contractile protein actomyosin under the influence of the Ca2+-dependent phosphorylating enzyme myosin light-chain kinase. Oxytocin promotes contractions by increasing the intracellular Ca2+, which in turn activates myosins light chain kinase.. Oxytocin has specific receptors in the muscle llining of the uterus and the receptor concentration increases greatly during pregnancy, reaching a maximum in early labor at term. |
Mechanism of Action | Binds the oxytocin receptor which leads to an increase in intracellular calcium levels. The oxytocin-oxytocin receptor system plays an important role as an inducer of uterine contractions during parturition and of milk ejection. |
Toxicity | N.A. |
Metabolism | hepatic oxytocinases |
Absorption | N.A. |
Volume of Distribution | N.A. |
Clearance | N.A. |
Categories | Oxytocics, Anti-tocolytic Agents and Labor Induction Agents |
Patents Number | N.A. |
Date of Issue | N.A. |
Date of Expiry | N.A. |
Drug Interaction | N.A. |
Target | Interferon alpha/beta receptor 2,Interferon alpha/beta receptor 1 |
Information of corresponding available drug in the market | |
Brand Name | N.A. |
Company | N.A. |
Brand Discription | N.A. |
Prescribed for | N.A. |
Chemical Name | N.A. |
Formulation | N.A. |
Physcial Appearance | N.A. |
Route of Administration | N.A. |
Recommended Dosage | N.A. |
Contraindication | N.A. |
Side Effects | N.A. |
Useful Link | N.A. |
PubMed ID | 14647484, 25637830, 25637811, 25637390, 25631363, 25628581, 25627343 |
3-D Structure | Th1087 (View) or (Download) |